- Updated: April 16, 2019
Pick a ripe cucumber from a bush and immediately use it for food - who wouldn’t refuse that? But what to do if you don’t have a vegetable garden, but you want to eat not a store-bought vegetable, but one grown with your own hands? There is a way out - you can grow this vegetable crop on a windowsill or glazed balcony (loggia).
Currently, many agrotechnical companies in the world are developing varieties of basic vegetable crops (tomatoes, cucumbers) that do not require pollination by bees and grow and bear fruit well at home.
This article talks about the millionaire cucumber hybrid, which you can grow in your apartment or on the balcony in the spring and summer. Why this variety has become popular among home vegetable growers, and what its main characteristics are - this will be discussed in this article.
History of the variety's creation
The cucumber hybrid Millionaire F1 appeared on the seed market recently. It was bred by Ural breeders at the beginning of this century. And the originator of the variety is Agro; it began releasing seeds of the variety to the market in 2021.
The Millionaire cucumber has not yet been included in the Russian State Register, but vegetable growers have already become interested in this unpretentious, high-yielding vegetable plant. The Millionaire hybrid is recommended for cultivation in all Russian regions; it can be planted in garden beds, as well as in greenhouses or film greenhouses, since the variety does not require pollination by bees.
Cucumber Bingo F1 - description of the gherkin variety, rules of cultivation and care
OSemenah.Ru » Cucumbers » Cucumber Bingo F1 - description of the gherkin variety, rules of cultivation and care
Description of the cucumber variety Bingo F1, its characteristics, planting, cultivation and reviews
Cucumber is one of the most popular vegetable crops; they are grown in almost all Russian regions - in open ground or in film greenhouses and greenhouses.
Currently, varieties and hybrids of gherkin-type cucumbers are very popular, the fruits of which are small in size and have a universal purpose.
One of these hybrids is the Bingo F1 cucumber - a gherkin variety with high yield, early ripening of greens and resistance to many diseases.
History of the variety's creation
This hybrid was bred by breeders from agriculture just a few years ago. Cucumber Bingo is recommended by the originators of the variety for growing in garden beds and in greenhouse conditions.
Photo of cucumber Bingo F1
At the moment, the Bingo hybrid has not yet been included in the State Register of Russia.
Description of the variety
Bingo cucumber is classified as parthenocarpic. This means that green shoots are formed without pollination.
The advantages of such cucumbers are:
- early ripening - fruits do not require time to form seed material;
- Fruiting in parthenocarpic hybrids is more abundant and prolonged;
- There is no bitterness in the taste of ripe greens at the genetic level, so even with rare watering and in the hot season, the fruits will be sweet and tasty;
- bushes of such cucumbers are highly resistant to changes in weather conditions, as well as frequent changes in temperature;
- parthenocarpic varieties of cucumbers do not need pollinating insects, so they can be grown in greenhouse conditions and in apartments;
- even if cucumbers are harvested later than expected, the fruits will not be overripe.
Photo of the size of the Bingo F1 cucumber
On a note!
The Bingo cucumber hybrid belongs to the early ripening varieties - no more than 1.5 months pass from the moment of germination of the seed material to the harvesting of ripe products. The height of the vines can be 2 m, their foliage is average.
The foliage is typical for cucumbers, three or five lobed, practically without pubescence, the color of the outer leaf blade is brighter, with a slight shine, rich emerald. The reverse side of the foliage is more matte, the color is muted. The flowers are yellow with 5 petals, medium in size.
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Cucumber Bingo F1 has strong immunity, is resistant to stressful situations, and does not stop the growth and ripening of greens even with temperature fluctuations and unfavorable weather conditions.
These cucumbers can be grown in almost any Russian region, since they do not require pollination and can be grown in greenhouse conditions or in film greenhouses, as well as in open ground.
Main characteristics of Bingo F1 cucumbers
The plant has a bouquet type of flowering, inflorescences are formed at each node. At the beginning of the season, 4-5 ovaries are formed in each node, and at the height of fruiting - 9-11 fruits.
Photo of Bingo F1 cucumber seeds
Bushes of this variety bear fruit throughout the entire season almost without interruption.
The fruits can be collected at the gherkin stage, when the size of the cucumbers is about 7-9 cm, and the average weight is about 75 g, as well as at the pickle stage, when the length of the cucumbers is about 5 cm and the average weight is 35-40 g.
The skin is without visible ribbing, covered with small tubercles with light small spines. The color of the cucumber peel is light emerald, the pulp is light, almost white, and even seed germs are practically not found in it. Cucumbers do not turn yellow even when overripe.
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Important!
The taste of the ripe fruits of the Bingo cucumber is excellent: the tender, fairly juicy pulp has a sweetish taste, there is no bitterness in the greens at the genetic level. The fruits do not ripen, even if they hang on the shoots for a long time.
Ripe gherkins and pickles can easily withstand transportation over any distance without losing their presentation or taste.
The harvested crop can be stored for quite a long time in appropriate conditions.
Due to its high yield, long shelf life and ability to withstand transportation well, the Bingo cucumber variety can be grown on an industrial scale for further sale.
Ripe pickles and gherkins of this variety are universally used. They can be eaten fresh or used for preservation, including salting and pickling. Cucumbers do not lose their presentation and taste during heat treatment, and no voids are formed in the pulp.
Productivity of hybrid cucumbers Bingo
Since this variety bears fruit throughout the season, starting around the end of June, the yield of Bingo cucumber is quite high. No more than 4 plants are planted on one square, and at least 17-18 kg of gherkins or about 8 kg of pickles are harvested from 1 m2.
Diseases and pests
Hybrid Bingo cucumbers are highly resistant to most diseases characteristic of other cucumber varieties, including:
- to olive spot;
- to cucumber mosaic virus;
- powdery mildew.
The most common pest that harms plants is aphids.
Photo of aphids on cucumber leaves
You can fight it with folk remedies:
- treat the foliage with garlic infusion;
- wash off insects with soapy water.
If the aphid colony is too large, then an insecticide solution should be used to spray the cucumber vines. THE BEST VARIETIES OF CUCUMBERS!
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Advantages of cucumber Bingo F1
The main advantages of the Bingo hybrid include:
- early fruit ripening;
- Cucumber Bingo is a self-pollinating variety;
- the variety belongs to the gherkin type, greens are harvested both at the gherkin stage and at the pickle stage;
- good yield;
- stable fruiting throughout the season;
- resistance to many diseases that affect other varieties of cucumbers;
- wonderful appearance and taste of ripe greens;
- universal purpose of collected fruits;
- ripe gherkins and pickles can easily withstand transportation over different distances and have good shelf life;
- During the heat treatment, no voids are formed in the greens.
The Bingo hybrid has no serious disadvantages.
But you need to remember that it will not be possible to collect seed material from your own beds, because this hybrid simply does not form seeds,
as a result, every year you have to buy them in specialized stores. Also, cucumber bushes require the formation of 1-2 stems for better yield and must be tied to trellises or strong supports.
Planting cucumber Bingo in open ground and seedlings
You can plant seed material directly in open ground or greenhouses, or pre-grow seedlings.
Seed preparation
Purchased seeds do not require pre-sowing treatment, as it is carried out by specialists from the agricultural manufacturing company. The only thing that can be done is to soak the seed for germination so that sprouts appear faster.
Photo of seed germination
To do this, the seeds are wrapped in a damp cloth and placed on a saucer. Before germination, the material should be periodically moistened.
Preparing soil and containers
Soil for planting is usually purchased at a gardening store. But some vegetable growers prepare it at home.
To do this, you can prepare one of the following nutrient substrates:
- mix humus and non-acidic peat in equal parts;
- turf, peat, rotted manure and coarse sand, taken in the following ratio - 3:3:3:1;
- soil from the garden, rotted manure, peat and rotted sawdust are mixed in a ratio of 2:1:1:1.
Photo of weight of cucumbers Bingo
Nutrient substrate prepared at home should be disinfected before placing it in containers. To do this, it is spilled with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
After the soil has dried, it can be placed in cups.
Containers should also be disinfected before planting Bingo cucumbers for seedlings, especially if they have already been used for growing plants in previous seasons. For disinfection, use a solution of potassium permanganate.
Sowing seeds
Since cucumber seedlings have a very delicate root system, they do not tolerate transplantation very well, so you should immediately plant the seeds in separate cups - preferably in peat cups - in order to then transplant the grown plants along with the pots to a permanent place without preliminary traumatic picking.
Photo of sowing seeds in peat cups
The prepared nutrient substrate is laid out in cups and 2 seeds are planted in each. They need to be buried 1.5-2 cm, trying to prevent the sprouted sprouts from breaking. Then the cups are placed in a warm, bright place for germination.
To make seedlings appear faster, it is recommended to cover them with polyethylene on top. The room temperature should be kept around 24 degrees Celsius.
After the first shoots appear, the polyethylene is removed and the room temperature is reduced to 18 degrees Celsius to harden the emerging shoots.
Caring for cucumber seedlings
Emerging plants should be provided with sufficient lighting - cucumber seedlings require 12 hours of daylight.
If necessary, phytolamps are installed next to the seedlings for additional illumination. If young plants do not have enough light, they stretch towards the light, but become weaker.
Water the young cucumbers as the soil mixture dries.
The main thing is to ensure that moisture does not stagnate in the soil, since cucumbers do not tolerate waterlogging of the soil.
Growing Bingo cucumber seedlings should be fed twice before transplanting to a permanent location.
You can use any nitrogen-containing fertilizer as fertilizer. The first feeding is carried out at the stage of 2-3 true leaves, the next time fertilizer is applied 12-14 days after the first feeding.
Source: https://osemenah.ru/ogurcy/431-ogurec-bingo-f1.html
Description of the cucumber variety Millionaire F1
This variety of cucumbers is classified as early ripening.
– from the moment of germination of the seed material to the collection of the first ripe Millionaire gherkins, about 38-40 days pass. But if weather conditions worsen, fruit ripening slows down.
Hybrid Millionaire is a pollinated variety, so several seeds of a pollinating variety, which are colored differently, are added to the seed bags. As a result, two varieties grow in the garden at once. With good cross-pollination, ovaries are formed from all flowers.
Good to know!
It is recommended to tie the vines of Millionaire cucumbers to trellises, and pinch the top when the shoot grows to its upper edge.
Photo of cucumber Millionaire F1
The ovaries are formed in bunches at the nodes, and in each bunch up to 12 ovaries can form, which do not ripen at the same time. A special feature of the variety is that new ovaries begin to ripen only after ripe gherkins are harvested.
The fruits of the cucumber variety Millionaire ripen slowly, so they do not have time to outgrow. But it is advisable to collect greens at the gherkin stage every day, because only then will new ovaries form on the vines. But even if the cucumbers remain on the bushes, they still will not outgrow.
The fruits have a regular cylindrical shape, with a slightly ribbed, coarsely tuberous skin, which has a slight white pubescence. The color of Millionaire gherkins is dark emerald, with short longitudinal stripes at the ends of the fruit. All greens are approximately the same in size; the hooks on the lashes of this variety do not grow.
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The length of cucumber fruits can be no more than 11-12 cm, with a diameter of about 4 cm, and their weight is 95-115 cm.
The pulp is compacted, has a pleasant delicate taste, slightly crispy, and has no voids inside. There is no bitterness in the fruits of the Millionaire cucumber at the genetic level, so even in the absence of regular watering, the fruits do not taste bitter.
The harvested crop can be transported to any distance and can be stored for a long time under appropriate conditions. Therefore, many vegetable growers grow this variety for the purpose of further sale of products.
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Characteristic
The originator of the Millionaire f1 cucumber variety, released in 2016, is the Ural Summer Resident company, which has launched many unique types of vegetable crops on the market. For example, the Generalskiy super-beam type belongs to the products of this company.
The ripening period is ultra-early. The fruits ripen 38-40 days after planting. The yield is quite large - up to 400 greens with an average weight of 70-80 g are harvested from one bush per season.
When planting cucumbers, it is necessary to plant a pollinator variety, the seeds of which are added to a bag of seed material. It is easy to distinguish the seeds of a pollinating variety - their shell has a different color. The Millionaire variety is intended for cultivation in any region of the Russian Federation. It is planted in open ground under film cover or in greenhouses. Fruiting is quite long. The harvest is harvested until late autumn.
Bushes
Millionaire cucumber plants form beautiful, strong, climbing bushes. The length of the stem reaches 2 m. The leaves are medium-sized, five-lobed, bright green. The variety blooms exclusively with female flowers. The ovaries are formed in a bunch, up to 12 pieces in one node.
Simultaneous maturation of the entire bundle is not observed. You should collect 2-3 fruits from each node that have grown to the stage of pickles or gherkins, and then the rest of the cucumbers begin to ripen.
Fruit
Ripe greens have a cylindrical shape, 8-12 cm in length. Their surface is covered with large tubercles and white spines. The color of the fruit is bright green, with light grooves. The pulp is juicy, the achenes inside are small, undeveloped, there is no bitterness.
Cucumbers of the Millionaire variety are consumed fresh. They are perfect for salads, other dishes, as well as for pickling and pickling for the winter.
Transport properties are excellent. The fruits successfully withstand transportation over long distances without being damaged during transportation.
Diseases and pests
The Millionaire cucumber has high immunity, which is the main positive feature of almost all hybrids.
Therefore, it exhibits high resistance to the following diseases:
- ordinary cucumber mosaic;
- olive leaf spot;
- true and downy mildew.
Among insect pests, aphids are the most dangerous. If there are few of these insects, you can wash the foliage with soapy water or spray it with red pepper infusion. If there are a large number of aphids on the foliage, it is necessary to treat the lashes with a solution of appropriate insecticides.
Advantages
The main advantages of the Millionaire cucumber include:
- early ripening of greens;
- good yield;
- versatility of the harvested crop;
- the possibility of collecting fruits at the stage of pickles and gherkins;
- the harvested crop can be transported to different distances and stored for a long time;
- the fruits do not outgrow even after ripening;
- good taste of Millionaire cucumbers, lack of bitterness even during periods of drought;
- greens are even, approximately the same size, which is the main advantage when growing a variety for sale.
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But these cucumbers also have their disadvantages:
- high cost of seed material;
- hybrid seeds have to be purchased annually.
Advantages and disadvantages
The disadvantages include the increased demands of the hybrid on agricultural technology and the need for annual purchase of seed material.
The main advantages of the Millionaire hybrid include:
- Consistently high productivity;
- Early ripening;
- Excellent taste characteristics of the fruit;
- Resistance to classic diseases of cucumbers;
- Abundant, cascading fruiting;
- Good tolerance to cold and drought;
- Active growth and fruiting in low light conditions;
- Good transportability;
- Universal use of the harvested crop;
- Friendly maturation;
- No tendency to outgrow.
Cucumber Millionaire: planting seedlings and immediately in open ground
When planting seeds directly on ridges in open ground, the sowing period is early May - early June. A lot depends on the region where cucumbers are grown. For example, in most regions of Siberia, you can plant cucumbers no earlier than the end of May, even in greenhouses, which must be closed at night.
Seeds should be planted for seedlings at home approximately 25-30 days before transplanting the seedlings to a permanent location. Cucumber seedlings are usually transplanted into greenhouses in the last ten days of April - the first ten days of May. And in a permanent place it is necessary to plant depending on climatic conditions - the soil should warm up to 15 degrees Celsius, and the average daily air temperature should be about 16-17 degrees.
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Seed preparation
Since this Millionaire cucumber is a hybrid, seed material cannot be collected from it for further growing plants.
Therefore, seeds are purchased in specialized stores or online from well-known manufacturers. At the same time, vegetable growers do not need to carry out pre-sowing preparation of seed material - as a rule, this is done by manufacturing companies.
You just need to germinate the cucumber seeds by placing them in damp gauze for several days. The gauze is periodically moistened from a spray bottle.
Preparation of nutrient substrate
It is better to purchase soil for planting cucumber seedlings of this variety in a specialized store. This soil mixture is already enriched with fertilizers, as well as special additives to make it loose.
But many vegetable growers prefer to prepare the nutrient substrate themselves. In this case, in the fall you need to stock up on turf and leaf soil, high-moor peat, coarse river sand, as well as compost or humus. Before planting, all these ingredients are mixed in equal proportions; wood ash should also be added to the resulting mixture.
Before placing home-prepared soil in containers, it should be disinfected. To do this, it is spilled with a pink solution of potassium permanganate.
Containers should also be washed with potassium permanganate or other disinfectant solution before use.
Landing Features
Planting cucumbers in a permanent place is carried out using standard rules of agricultural technology. Seeds are planted as seedlings or immediately in open ground. The seedling method of planting for the Millionaire variety is preferable, as it allows you to get the harvest much earlier. It is recommended to adhere to certain planting dates.
Landing dates
Seeds of the Millionaire variety are planted in open ground at the end of May - beginning of June, when the soil warms up to a temperature of + 15 degrees. Cucumbers can be planted in greenhouses a little earlier, in early May, but be sure to close the greenhouse at night.
Site preparation
The Millionaire cucumber variety prefers sunny places with light partial shade. The soil should be loose and fertile, with an acidity of 6-7 units. pH. The land has been prepared since the fall, carrying out the following work:
- remove weeds and their roots;
- dig the soil deeply;
- simultaneously with digging the soil, organic fertilizers are applied (12-15 kg of humus or compost per 1 square meter).
In the spring, the soil is dug up again, mineral fertilizers are applied, and watered with a weak solution of potassium permanganate for disinfection.
Next, the beds are formed. Longitudinal grooves should be dug on the surface of the ridges, filled with humus and covered with fertile peat from the store. The beds are covered with plastic wrap and left to warm up in this way for 5-6 days. After this period, the film is removed and cucumbers of the Millionaire variety are planted.
The soil in the greenhouse is prepared in a similar way. For disinfection, not only the soil, but also all greenhouse structures are treated with a disinfectant.
Planting seeds
There is no need to pre-prepare Millionaire f1 cucumber seeds. The seed manufacturer takes care of stimulating growth and protecting the variety from diseases by covering the grains with a coating of a special composition.
The seeds are planted on a prepared bed, deepening them by 3-4 cm.
Cucumber seeds purchased from a specialty store have a colored shell. This means that the seed material is treated with insecticides and chemicals that protect future plants from pests and infectious diseases, as well as stimulate active growth.
Treated seeds should be planted in the soil dry, without prior germination, otherwise the protective shell will be washed off and the variety will lose protection.
Planting seedlings
To obtain seedlings, Millionaire cucumber seeds are sown in separate cups with fertile soil. The seed material is buried 1 cm into moist soil, covered with plastic wrap and the containers are placed in a warm place. When sprouts appear, remove the film from the cups and place the seedlings on the windowsill. Seedlings should be watered regularly at the root. When 3-4 leaves appear, the plants are planted in a permanent place.
Planting scheme
When planting the Millionaire f1 cucumber variety in a permanent place, a standard scheme is used, which allows the plants to freely fit in the beds and grow in comfortable conditions. Description of the landing scheme:
- between plants – 50 cm;
- between rows – 50 cm.
It is recommended to plant no more than two cucumber plants per 1 square meter of land.
Further care for the cucumber variety Millionaire
Usually, Millionaire cucumber bushes are formed into one shoot so that the foliage gets more sunlight and there are enough nutrients for active fruit ripening.
Irrigation regime
Millionaire cucumbers are very demanding on soil moisture, so watering is recommended once every 3-4 days. If possible, it is better to provide drip irrigation to this vegetable crop.
Feeding
Basic fertilizers are applied to the beds before planting seedlings. To feed Millionaire cucumber seedlings, fertilizers containing nitrogen are used to activate the growth of side shoots. In the future, you can apply fertilizers at intervals of 6-8 days, usually complex mineral fertilizers are used. It is important to read the instructions for using fertilizers; it is important to use mineral complexes suitable specifically for cucumbers during a certain growing season.
Cucumber Millionaire: reviews from those who planted
Currently, there are still too few reviews from vegetable growers about this variety, since the Millionaire hybrid has appeared recently. At the same time, the good taste of the fruits of Millionaire cucumbers, the possibility of growing in garden beds and greenhouses, high yield, even small size of the greens, and the versatility of the harvest are noted. The only disadvantage is the rather low germination of seed material. But some summer residents have already tried the Millionaire variety and wrote reviews about it.
Olga Anatolyevna, Novosibirsk region: I grew the Millionaire hybrid in a greenhouse last year. I was pleased with the variety; the Millionaire cucumbers had very good taste characteristics. I generally fell in love with gherkins and now I almost exclusively plant them. The Millionaire also behaved well in the salting. Nothing more to say, wonderful variety!
Svetlana Viktorovna, Moscow region: Well, this Millionaire is a very productive cucumber! I couldn’t measure exactly what the yield was, but he overloaded us with cucumbers. Tasty, juicy, beautifully shaped fruits. And they ate and salted it. I recommend!
Despite the fact that the Millionaire cucumber is a new variety and has not yet been included in the State Register, it is already being successfully grown in many Russian regions.
The main reasons why this hybrid has become popular are its high yield, resistance to most diseases and unpretentiousness.