Tomato Titan: description and yield of the variety, features of cultivation and care

Description of Titan tomatoes

Tomato variety Titan, medium-late ripening. The harvest is formed 118-135 days after seed germination. Selection work was completed in 1982 at the Crimean Experimental Selection Station. Information about the Titan tomato has been included in the state register since 1986.

It is recommended to grow it in the North Caucasus region.

The plant is of a determinate type, reaches a height of 0.4-0.5 m. The leaves are powerful, dark green. The shoots are weakly branched. The first flowers form above the 5-6th leaf, then every 2 leaves.

The Pink Titan tomato variety has a similar description and characteristics. This is a determinate plant that produces crops in the mid-early period. The fruits are round, pink in color, weighing about 200 g.

Description of fruits

Description of the fruits of the Titan tomato variety:

• ripen in clusters of 3-5 pieces;
• flat-round shape;
• the skin is smooth, red;
• number of seed chambers from 3 to 8;
• dense fleshy pulp;
• weight from 80 to 140 g.

Tasting assessment of fresh fruits – 5 points, tomato juice – 4.3 points. The concentration of solids in the juice is 5%.

Variety varieties

Breeders are constantly working to develop new varieties of tomatoes that are distinguished by good taste, attractive and unusual presentation, and are also unpretentious to growing conditions.

A brief description of the most common varieties of tomatoes of this type is presented below:

1. Yellow giant. Plants can reach different heights, depending on growing conditions - from 1.2 to 1.7 m. The variety is characterized by medium ripening times, which allows you to get the first harvest after 3.5 months. Tomatoes are round, and their smooth yellow skin hides dense yellow flesh. The weight of each ripe specimen is approximately 400 g. The pulp has a rich, sweetish taste. In favorable climate conditions, the yield per bush reaches 5.5 kg.

2. Moscow early ripening. This variety belongs to the ultra-early variety - it takes only 90–100 days to ripen the crop. The bushes are placed on the beds very compactly and are low - only 60 cm. The tomatoes are round and small in size. The thick skin and juicy pulp are colored rich red, and the weight of one ripe specimen is about 150 g. Tomatoes of this variety are characterized by excellent taste, and the yield with good care is approximately 2 kg per plant.
3. Chocolate. This variety is mid-early - about 110 days pass from planting seeds to harvesting the first harvest of ripe fruits. The plants are quite tall - up to 120 cm, and the large and round fruits have a red-brown skin. The weight of one ripe specimen can reach 400 g, and the harvest volume per 1 m² is 10–15 kg. The dark red flesh of tomatoes is fleshy and sweet, containing many seeds.
4. Pink . This variety of tomatoes has a medium-early ripening period - from 115 to 120 days from the moment the seeds are planted. Compact plants have a height of no more than 60 cm, but are distinguished by high yields - up to 4 kg of fruit per bush. Small, round tomatoes have bright pink skin, under which you can find juicy and tasty pink flesh. The weight of one mature specimen can reach 170 g.
5. Red. It takes 120 days for the crop to ripen, and the height of the plants does not exceed 60 cm. Despite its compact size, the variety produces a good harvest - about 5 kg from each plant. The fruits are round, with a red skin and dense, juicy, bright red pulp. The weight of one tomato is up to 120 g.
6. Orange giant. Tomatoes of this variety ripen in 115 days. The height of the bush is 120–140 cm; up to 4–5 kg of ripe fruits can be collected from each plant. Tomatoes have a round and slightly elongated shape; the ripe fruit has a bright orange color. The weight of one ripe tomato can reach 350 g, and its pulp is very tasty and meaty.
7. Red large. The variety is mid-season, tomatoes ripen in 120 days. The plants are tall - up to 1.5 m, and their branches are strewn with round, slightly flattened red fruits. The weight of a ripe specimen can reach 600 g, and the yield is about 5–6 kg of large tomatoes from each bush. The fruits are distinguished by their fleshy pulp and excellent taste characteristics.
8. Royal. The plants have a small height of up to 80 cm, and 120 days are enough for the crop to ripen. One ripe fruit weighs about 150 g. The tomatoes are round, medium in size and covered with a dense and smooth red skin. The pulp is characterized by juiciness and rich taste. With good care, you can get a generous harvest from 1 m² - up to 6 kg of tomatoes.
9. Brazilian giant. The bushes are very tall - up to 2 m. The first harvest of tomatoes can be harvested 4 months after emergence. The tomatoes are flat-round and very large; the weight of one copy can be 1 kg. They are covered with red skin and have juicy, tasty pulp. The number of ripe fruits collected from a bush can reach 15 kg.
10. Argentine apples. Plants of this variety grow to a height of 1.3 m. Mature fruits are small in size, weighing 120–150 g. Tomatoes ripen in the mid-early period - in 120 days. The skin of ripe specimens is bright red, and the shape of the tomatoes is elongated. Thanks to the dense peel, the fruits are characterized by excellent presentation and good taste.
11. Black Prince. The first harvest of ripe tomatoes can be harvested 120 days after planting. The bushes are very tall - up to 2.5 m, strewn with large fruits weighing 300–450 g. With proper care and good growing conditions, the number of ripe specimens can reach 3–4 kg per bush. Tomatoes have a flat-round shape, covered on the outside with a red-black smooth peel. Their flesh is very juicy and sweet.
12. Sugar giant. The ripening period of this variety is mid-early - about 115 days. The height of the bush is 1.5 m, and the weight of a ripe tomato is up to 450 g. The round and large fruits are covered with a red or pink skin, and their pulp is very tasty. From each bush you can harvest up to 6 kg of tomatoes.
13. Honey. The plants are about 140 cm tall and can be harvested after 110 days. With good care, the number of tomatoes per bush can reach 4 kg. The tomatoes are slightly flattened and covered with a bright pink skin, the weight of one copy is 350–400 g. The pulp of the tomatoes contains a lot of juice and has an excellent taste.

Characteristics of tomato Titan

The attractive characteristics of the Titan tomato are productivity and high quality fruits. In cold climates, fruiting dates shift. There is also a high risk of developing fungal diseases.

Productivity and fruiting

Titan tomatoes are harvested in July-August. Each bush brings 3.7-4.5 kg. When grown on an industrial scale from 1 sq. m, about 8 kg of fruits are removed. In the southern regions, the variety is planted in open areas. In colder climates, tomatoes are grown in greenhouses or greenhouses.

The yield of the Titan variety is positively affected by care: loosening the soil and applying complex fertilizers. Tomatoes react sharply to changing weather conditions. The optimal temperature regime is +18-25 °C. When the temperature drops to + 15 °C, the formation of ovaries stops, and at + 10 °C the growth of bushes stops.

Area of ​​application of fruits

The fruits of the Titan variety have a salad purpose. They are used to prepare appetizers, sauces, pastas, first and second courses. Tomatoes are suitable for whole-fruit canning and homemade preparations. They are also processed into tomato-containing products.

Resistance to diseases and pests

Titan tomatoes have average resistance to diseases and pests. The variety is susceptible to fungal infections: macrosporiosis, late blight, stolbur. The risk of developing diseases increases in cold and rainy weather. Plantings are regularly sprayed for preventive purposes.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The main advantages of the Titan tomato:

• presentation, quality and transportability of fruits;
• high productivity;
• compact dimensions;
• drought resistance;
• universal application.

Disadvantages of Titan tomatoes:

• susceptibility to disease;
• dependence on weather conditions.

Tomatoes: advantages and disadvantages

The main advantages of “Pink Titanium”:

• Record yield among low-growing tomatoes;
• Strong immunity;
• Possibility to grow in any conditions and climate zones;
• High seed germination;
• Drought resistance;
• Excellent commercial quality and taste of the fruit.

Review from a gardener:

The disadvantages of this variety include:

• Weak resistance to frost;
• Medium-late ripening, which does not allow cultivating this tomato in open ground even in the middle zone;
• Dependence of yield on soil nutrition.

Growing rules

Tomatoes of the Titan variety are grown through seedlings. Seeds are planted indoors. The seedlings are regularly cared for and then transferred to a permanent place. In warm climates, seeds can be planted directly in open ground.

Planting seedlings

Titan tomato seeds are planted in April. First, boxes or containers 15 cm high are prepared. They are filled with a substrate containing black soil and humus. It is allowed to use purchased soil intended for tomato seedlings.

Advice! If you plant tomatoes in peat-humus tablets, you can avoid picking.

The soil is disinfected in one of the following ways: kept in the cold for 2-3 months, heated in the oven, or watered with Fitosporin solution. Planting material is also dipped in a light pink solution of potassium permanganate for 20 minutes.

Tomato seeds are buried 1 cm and watered. The containers are covered with polyethylene and kept in a warm place. Sprouts appear after 8-10 days. The film is turned over daily to remove condensation and ensure air flow.

Tomato seedlings are provided with a certain microclimate:

• daytime temperature + 20-25 °C, night temperature – about + 17 °C;
• 12-14 hours of continuous illumination, if necessary, turn on the backlight;
• protection from drafts.

Seedlings of the Titan variety are watered with warm water from a spray bottle. Moisture is added 1-2 times a week, and the soil is not allowed to dry out. If the plants develop slowly, they are fed with a Nitrophoska solution. When 2 leaves appear, the tomatoes are dived into different containers. For transplantation, take containers with a capacity of 0.5 liters and fill them with fertile soil.

Transfer

Titan tomatoes are planted in a permanent place at the age of 40-50 days. Such plants have reached a height of 30 cm, have developed roots and about 6 leaves. Beds for tomatoes are prepared in the fall. The soil is dug up and fertilized with compost. For planting, choose places where cucumbers, cabbage, onions, carrots, beets, and herbs were grown last year. Tomatoes are not planted after potatoes, peppers and eggplants.

Advice! The place for growing tomatoes is changed annually.

Re-planting is permissible after 5 years. An alternative option is to completely replace the topsoil.

In order for Titan tomatoes to better withstand planting, they are hardened. The windows in the room are opened for several hours to ensure the flow of fresh air. Then the seedlings are transferred to the balcony. Before planting, tomatoes are constantly kept in natural conditions.

Titan tomatoes are planted at intervals of 40 cm. 60 cm are left between rows. Per 1 sq. m of beds place 3-4 plants. First, dig small holes and pour 2 tbsp into them. l. wood ash and pour in 0.5 liters of water. Tomatoes are transferred together with a clod of earth or a peat tablet. The soil around the plants is compacted and watered abundantly.

Aftercare

According to reviews, Titan tomatoes respond positively to watering. Before flowering begins, water is added every week in a volume of 5 liters per bush. When the ovaries form, the tomatoes are watered after 3-4 days, the moisture consumption is reduced to 3 liters.

After rain or watering, loosen the soil so that the roots better absorb nutrients and moisture. To keep water in the soil longer, add a layer of straw or humus mulch.

Tomatoes of the Titan variety are fed every 2-3 weeks. Before flowering, add organic matter: an infusion of chicken manure or mullein. At the beginning of fruiting, they switch to phosphorus and potassium supplements. Nitrogen fertilizers provoke the growth of green mass, which negatively affects fruiting.

Advice! When grown in open ground, Titan tomatoes do not shoot. In greenhouses, the bush is formed into 1 stem.

Titan tomatoes are tied to a support. The plants are low-growing, so it is enough to install a wooden stake or metal pipe when planting. The support should rise 0.5-0.6 m above the ground.

Bush care

The Titan Pink variety requires regular fertilizing. It is best to use NPK complexes containing balanced amounts of sodium, phosphorus and potassium.

Other agricultural techniques:

• Partial stepsoning. 2-3 growth shoots are left on the bush: one main and two lower ones - from under the first fruit cluster and the next one after it;

Stepchildren should be broken off, leaving a “stump” 2 cm long to avoid relapse.

• Installing supports under the fruit branches, if necessary, fixing the stem to the column;
• Watering with warm water 2-3 times a week. In cool weather, water less often, during drought - more often;
• Loosening the soil as the top layer dries out;
• Mulching the beds to retain moisture in the soil.

Pest and disease control

The Titan variety requires increased protection against late blight. The disease appears as spots on the underside of the leaves. Gradually, the shoots turn black and die, and dark areas also form on the fruits. The drugs Topaz, Skor, Horus, Ridomil are used against late blight. Based on them, a solution is prepared for spraying plantings.

Another dangerous disease for Titan tomatoes is stolbur. It is diagnosed by deformed shoots. The leaves turn purple, turn yellow and die. To combat the disease, prepare a solution of the drug Phytoplasmin and spray the tomatoes every week.

To prevent diseases, plantings are treated with fungicides every 2-3 weeks. Be sure to follow agricultural practices: watering standards, ventilate the greenhouse, weed the weeds, and trim the plants.

Important! Chemicals are not used if there are 3 weeks or less left before harvesting the fruit.

Tomatoes of the Titan variety are attacked by leafhoppers, spider mites, mole crickets, and caterpillars. Insecticides Fitoverm, Iskra, Actellik are effective against pests. Preventive treatments help prevent the appearance of insects. Instead of chemicals, you can use natural products with a strong smell: infusion of onion peels, garlic, wormwood.

Harvest and storage times

The first harvest of ripe fruits is collected from the beds in early August. After this, the fruits ripen continuously until October. The bushes need to be inspected daily and ripe tomatoes must be collected. They can be used both fresh and for preparing canned products or tomato juice. Fresh tomatoes can be stored for 1.5 months if placed in a refrigerator or dark cellar.

Titan tomatoes combine excellent presentation, high taste and ease of cultivation. Using the recommendations listed in this article, you can grow a generous harvest of fruits of this variety on your site.