Description of the Kupchikha tomato variety, its advantages and cultivation

Kupchikha F1 is a hybrid worthy of attention to plant on your site. The tomato has excellent taste and marketability, tolerates short-term drops in temperature and lack of light.

Height	Landing location	Ripening time	Fruit color	Fruit size	Origin	Fruit shape
Tall	Greenhouse, Open ground	Early ripening	Reds	Large	Hybrid	Flat-round

Planting earthweed Kupchikha

The yield of any crop depends on the quality of planting material and what place you allocate for new settlers on your site. Soil preparation is also important. The poorer the land, the more fertilizers need to be applied.

Selecting a location

It is customary to choose a sunny place for berry crops, but Kupchikha can also grow in partial shade. Neighborhood with a spreading pear or apple tree will not harm it; on the contrary, for part of the day the strawberry bushes will be protected from the scorching sun. In such conditions, the berries take longer to ripen, but they grow larger.

It is not allowed to plant Merchant's Wife in poorly ventilated places where the ground does not dry out for a long time after the snow or rains melt. In damp conditions, even on disease-resistant Kupchikha, fungi of gray rot, white spot or brown spot can settle. In addition, if you plant young plants after potatoes or tomatoes, there is a chance of infecting them with late blight. Avoid proximity to raspberries; dredges share not only the same diseases, but also pests.

Often beds for strawberries are built with sides made of boards or bricks.

Planting dates, preparation of soil and seedlings

You can plant strawberries from your own garden bed throughout the warm period: from spring, when the ground thaws, until autumn. The main thing is that they have time to take root before the first frost. Keep seedlings purchased in a store in early spring on a cool, bright windowsill until the return frosts stop. These plants were stored in the basement or refrigerator at above-zero temperatures during the winter; they are absolutely not adapted to outdoor conditions, in particular, to temperature changes. There is a very high probability that they will die at the first frost.

The soil for the strawberry bed needs to be dug up, having first scattered 1-2 buckets of humus or compost and 2 cups of ash per 1 m² of land. It would be useful to water with a solution of potassium permanganate (1 g per 10 liters of water) or copper sulfate (100 g per 10 liters of water). This way you will disinfect the soil from fungal diseases.

Place seedlings with an open root system in water for 2–3 hours, and water them generously with a closed one. You can treat with root formation stimulants: dust the roots with root powder, spray before or after planting with an epin solution (1 ml per 5 liters of water).

Video: nuances of planting garden strawberries

Landing scheme and rules

Plant the merchant's wife according to the 50x50 cm pattern. The first year the beds seem empty, so the plantings can be compacted with garlic, onions, dill, parsley, beans, lettuce, radishes, calendula or low marigolds.

Make a hole that matches the size of the roots.
Place the seedling in the hole and straighten the roots. If you bought strawberries in cups, that is, with a closed root system, then replant it by handling it, with a lump of earth, without disturbing the roots.
Fill the roots so that all the petioles with leaves and the heart (bud in the center of the bush) remain on the surface. Lightly compact the soil.
Along the periphery of the bush, use the backs of your hands or a scoop to make a furrow 3–5 cm deep and water it. In this case, you will not flood the heart, it will not be covered with dirt.
Level the watering hole. Cover the entire soil in the garden bed with mulch made from rotted sawdust, hay or dried grass cuttings.

The strawberries are planted correctly: the hearts are not covered with soil, the entire surface of the bed is covered with mulch to retain moisture

Tomato Suitor

Mid-early variety (about 100-115 days from germination to harvest). Recommended for growing in greenhouses and open ground.

The plants are low (up to 1 m in height), compact, weakly branched, determinate type, require moderate pinching. In simple clusters there are 4-5 fruits.

The variety is unpretentious in cultivation, has a fairly high immunity to diseases (especially to the tobacco mosaic virus and blossom end rot), and bears fruit consistently in any summer.

Fruits weighing 80-110 g, cylindrical in shape, red in color, not prone to cracking. The skin is strong, the flesh is aromatic, juicy, fleshy, the taste is slightly sour. The fruits are universally used, tolerate transportation well and can be stored for a long time.

Description

Fruits can be used for various purposes (processing, canning, fresh consumption). This tomato variety is early ripening, and the first harvest after planting can be obtained in about 90 days.

The Kupchikha f1 tomato variety is perfect for both growing in open ground and planting in a greenhouse. The height of the plant reaches up to 1 m, and its stems can bear many large fruits. As a rule, about 6 fruits may appear on a cluster. Therefore, when growing this variety of tomatoes, as the plant grows, it is recommended to periodically tie up the bushes.

The Kupchikha tomato is a hybrid variety; it tolerates long-term storage and long-term transportation well. The fruits have a round, slightly flattened shape and a smooth surface. The vegetable pulp has a medium level of density. The ripe fruit acquires a rich, beautiful, pronounced red hue. The weight of tomatoes can reach 250 grams, and the number of so-called seed nests is up to 6 pieces.

Despite the fact that this tomato variety can be grown quite successfully in open and closed ground, its yield indicators are still slightly different for different growing methods. The yield indicators of the Kupchikha tomato when grown in open ground are no more than 17 kg per 1 square meter. The yield of this plant when grown in a greenhouse is slightly less, and is about 15 kg per square meter.

tomato Regiment Commander - description and characteristics of the variety

Care

At the beginning of the season, strawberries are fed with complete mineral fertilizer, including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Per 1 m2 they give 20-25 g of fat. Before flowering, spray against strawberry mite with Fufanon. The soil is loosened and weeded, watered and covered with mulch before flowering. The second watering of strawberries is carried out after flowering and formation of ovaries. Subsequent waterings are given strictly as needed if the weather is dry and hot.

After 5-7 days from the last harvest, the tops of the Kupchikha variety are mowed. The leaves are not completely removed with pruning shears; a rosette of 3-5 young leaves is left. Old tops along with mulch must be removed from the plantation; pathogens and pests can remain in them. The soil is shed with a pink solution of potassium permanganate. Then they give complete fertilizer. Good results in shoot regrowth were shown by bushes injected with Reasil complex fertilizer after mowing.

Until the end of the season, strawberries continue to be watered, loosened and weeded. Before winter shelter, they replenish the organic matter consumed during the summer. If the rows are covered with agrotextiles, they are raised and 1.5-2 buckets of compost or rotted manure are added to each linear meter of the row.

Loss of Kupchikha bushes is also observed during periods of ice crust and stagnant water in early spring. To avoid these negative phenomena, planting on agrotextiles or high ridges should be used. Every year it is necessary to establish small new plantations of the Kupchikha variety, providing a reserve of plants for replanting on the existing areas.

Tomato Summer resident: variety description and characteristics

The Dachnik tomato was bred by Russian breeders, and this variety was included in the state register of our country in 1999. The seeds are produced by Agro, but many producers today are breeding this variety. But do not confuse the Dachnik tomato variety with its hybrids of the same name, the seeds of which are produced by Aelita; remember, these are completely different crops. Due to the simplicity of the name, many varieties currently have the prefix summer resident. For example, the Kuban Summer Resident tomato or the Ural Summer Resident tomato, as well as a number of other varieties. This is why many gardeners confuse the real Summer Resident with other varieties and hybrids. Remember that these are also different plants.

It is recommended to grow it in the North Caucasus, in the central regions, even in the Urals and Siberia. This variety is considered determinate, so it does not necessarily need to be pinched; the bushes are compact, reaching a height of 60 centimeters. Therefore, there is no need to tie up the plant; it is a matter of taste. Make sure that the fruits do not gain too much weight if you do not want to install supports near the plants. Otherwise, the stems may break and the Dachnik tomatoes themselves may die. Seedlings of these tomatoes are usually strong and stocky, and the bushes always maintain a compact appearance. It is precisely because of this unpretentiousness to growing conditions, as well as because of the compactness of the plants, that summer residents love these tomatoes. An interesting fact is that due to its short stature, this variety of tomatoes can even be grown on the balcony.

Tomatoes Summer resident: photo of variety

Despite the fact that the Dachnik tomato variety was seen for growing in open ground, many gardeners plant these tomatoes in greenhouses, as well as under shelters. But remember that even in unfavorable weather conditions, tomatoes ripen well, so they feel great both in a regular garden bed and in a greenhouse. The inflorescences of these tomatoes are simple; no more than 10 tomatoes are usually formed in one cluster. Another undeniable plus: tomatoes are classified as early ripening, so you can count on an ultra-early harvest. You can collect the first fruits within 85 days from the moment the first shoots appear. But usually it is best to harvest tomatoes at 90 or 95 days.

Despite the simplicity of the variety, the yield of the Dachnik tomato is quite high. Especially considering the fact that tomatoes bear fruit very early. From one bush you can collect approximately 3 kg of ripe and fragrant fruits, and if you take good care of your tomatoes, you can get more than 4 kg of harvest from one plant. Often these tomatoes are grown on an industrial scale, with approximately 350 centners of fruit obtained from one hectare. Tomatoes have excellent presentation, so they can often be seen on shelves in grocery stores. These tomatoes are also very resistant to temperature changes, as well as diseases and pests. For example, there is practically no blossom end rot on fruits, but, meanwhile, some plants suffer from late blight. However, it should be said that due to the early ripening of the variety, plants usually do not suffer from this disease, since they produce the entire harvest before the moment when this disease begins to develop on the site.

Tomatoes Summer resident: photo of the variety

The Dachnik tomatoes themselves are standard, round, without visible ribbing. At first, the tomatoes are light green, and during the period of technical ripeness they become bright red. The tomato pulp is pink-red, fleshy, not hard, quite juicy, but the skin is usually thin. There are a large number of seeds in the Dachnik tomato variety. The fruits are always tasty and aromatic, they contain a lot of dry matter. As you remember, this is not a large-fruited crop, so tomatoes are small in size, and the weight of one tomato is usually no more than 100 g. The pulp of a tomato is always sweet with a slight sourness. They contain more than 3% of the bulk of tomatoes. It must also be said that the pulp even contains ascorbic acid, which is very beneficial for humans.

As you remember, Dachnik tomatoes are universal, which is why housewives love them so much

They can be consumed both fresh and processed; it is especially important to note that these tomatoes are ideal for any preparation, they are stored well, so they can be transported over long distances. It should be noted that Dachnik tomatoes usually ripen unevenly, their fruiting is extended, so you can count on a ripe product throughout the summer-autumn season

Also, you will not need to rush through processing, the crop will ripen sequentially, in small portions, and you will be able to collect tomatoes and process them when you have free time.

Description of the tomato variety Kupets, its characteristics and yield

With the arrival of the new season, most summer residents and gardeners are trying to update and replenish the arsenal of crops they grow. Tomatoes in this case are no exception. As a rule, when choosing seeds, summer residents try to purchase undemanding varieties that would tolerate different weather conditions well. Also in great demand and popularity are those tomato varieties that have high yields.

The tomato called Kupchikha is an early-ripening variety, planting which in your summer cottage will allow you to get a good harvest with proper care. The main feature of this variety is that it can be quite successfully grown both “closed method” (in a greenhouse) and in open soil.

READ MORE: How to propagate raspberries by cuttings, layering and other methods

Description

Fruits can be used for various purposes (processing, canning, fresh consumption). This tomato variety is early ripening, and the first harvest after planting can be obtained in about 90 days.

The Kupchikha tomato is a hybrid variety; it tolerates long-term storage and long-term transportation well. The fruits have a round, slightly flattened shape and a smooth surface. The vegetable pulp has a medium level of density. The ripe fruit acquires a rich, beautiful, pronounced red hue. The weight of tomatoes can reach 250 grams, and the number of so-called seed nests is up to 6 pieces.

Advantages

The main advantage that tomatoes called Kupchikha have is their unpretentiousness and resistance to atmospheric influences. In addition, this variety has a number of the following advantages:

Increased resistance to sudden changes in ambient temperature.
Resistant to sudden fluctuations in air humidity.
They do not require a stepson procedure.
The fruits ripen almost simultaneously.
Good transportation and storage performance.
Resistance to the most common diseases.

Home / Tomato / Growing

Tomato “Merchant” f1 is a mid-early semi-determinate hybrid of tomatoes, intended for growing in all types of film shelters, less often in open ground. The variety is large-fruited and high-yielding.

Seedlings are planted in late March - early April. The soil temperature should be 25–27˚С. The first shoots appear after 7–10 days. The hybrid is sensitive to sudden temperature changes.

Diving is carried out in the phase of 1-2 leaves. It is recommended to feed the seedlings 2-3 times with mineral fertilizer. When planting seedlings in the ground, they should be placed on one square meter. per meter of plot no more than 3-4 plants. Before planting a tomato, the soil is watered with a solution of potassium humate.

Caring for a hybrid includes the following steps:

Regular watering with warm water;
Loosening the soil;
Use of mineral fertilizers;
Maintaining low air humidity (for this, plants are watered after sunset);
Removing weeds.

Description of fruits

“Kupets” tomatoes are round, deep red, large, juicy, and fleshy. Suitable for fresh consumption and canning.

Tomato Kupets - description and characteristics of the variety

How to grow

The class is grown from seedlings. Seeds are sown in the last days of the Lady, or in the first week of April. Before planting the seed material, it is recommended to treat it using aqueous agave ash and a growth stimulator. Then the seeds are planted in the ground. It is essential that the soil temperature is between 25 and 27 degrees. The seedlings sprout after one to one and a half weeks. The hybrid variety has increased sensitivity to sudden temperature fluctuations - germination is lost at low temperatures.

You must first prepare a soil mixture, including the following components:

caustobiolite;
sand;
wood sawdust;
lime;
charcoal, which needs to be crushed on the threshold.

The prepared soil is poured into containers, after some time it must be compacted a little and watered with water at room temperature. Make furrows on the surface one centimeter deep, into which the seed should be placed at a distance of one to one and a half centimeters (fortunately) from each other. Then a 50 mm layer of the nutrient mixture should be poured onto the surface, and the chest should be covered with film, which can be removed after the first shoots appear. In some phases of seedling formation, it is recommended to increase the temperature to stimulate the formation of inflorescences.

When seedlings are planted in quicksand, you need to ensure that there are no more than four bushes per square meter. Before planting seedlings, you need to water the soil with dissolved potassium humate as if from a bucket.

It is recommended to care for a hybrid variety in the following way:

Precisely water with warm water.
Loosen the soil.
Use mineral fertilizer.
Low air humidity helps (for this, watering the bushes should be done in the evening hours - after the parhelium has set).
Remove weeds.

Characteristics of the variety

This tomato variety has a mid-early ripening limit. Fruiting begins 82-127 days after seedling germination.

Seedlings are semi-determinate with an average number of clusters. The color of the leaves is green. The pseudosphere is glossy, slightly corrugated. The formation of the first peduncle occurs at the level of the ninth leaf, and the next inflorescences are formed through Wotan-two leaves.

Description of the harvest

The rear reaches a weight of up to 114-150 grams. The variety produces a large yield - from one square meter you can harvest from 11 to 14 kilograms of tomatoes. If you grow a plant in heated industrial glass greenhouses, the yield increases by 40-45 kilograms of tomatoes per square meter.

Shopkeeper tomatoes are used in many culinary applications. They are consumed fresh, used in salads, and preserved for the winter.

Positive traits

Quality Merchant is a relatively recent development of breeders. However, alcohol has already proven itself well and has earned a large number of positive reviews from gardeners. Gardeners highlight the following advantages of this hybrid variety:

Large share of the harvest.
The fruits are stored for a long time (up to six months when fresh).
The testis is resistant to many tomato diseases: fusarium and tobacco mosaic virus.

You can learn more about the main characteristics and advantages of the variety by reading reviews from experienced gardeners:

Annusya Mikhailovna, 45 years old:
The hybrid variety was a pleasant surprise for our family of experienced gardeners. We got a lot of big tomatoes. Tea isn't everything. The main advantage is the incredibly long shelf life. Having harvested the crop in the summer, you can keep it in the refrigerator fresh since the New Year holidays (the taste does not deteriorate).
Mareya Sergeevna, 37 years old:
I had been planning to grow the Kupets variety for a long time, having seen many reviews about it on gardener forums. Living in the Urals, I know that in our area it is possible to grow ass only in greenhouses. The Kupets variety is perfect for this. Otherwise, he is undemanding and easy to care for.

That’s all the numerous reviews say about the excellent taste characteristics of tomatoes, the resistance of the hybrid variety to viruses and fungal diseases.

Reviews

You can learn more about the main characteristics and positive qualities of the “Merchant” tomato by reading some of the conclusions of gardeners.

The hybrid “Merchant-Well done” pleasantly surprised our family of experienced vegetable growers. The variety produced a large harvest of large fruits (about 40 kg per square meter). But this is not the most important thing. The main advantage is an incredible, unprecedented shelf life. This is simply a unique case. We managed to keep them fresh in the refrigerator until the new year! (And without any chemicals). At the same time, the taste of the tomato was no worse than in the summer. (Valentina Olegovna, Perm)
Having carefully read the characteristics and description of the “Merchant” tomato variety, we decided to plant it in our greenhouse. The hybrid is hardy, unpretentious, and disease resistant. The harvest is very good, the fruits are large, juicy and tasty. They are stored for a long time. We don’t regret the effort expended, we will grow more. (Olga Vladislavovna, Kursk region, Zheleznogorsk)

I have been planning to plant the variety “Merchant”, or as it is also called “Merchant”, for a long time, having read positive reviews on gardening resources. I live in the Urals; for our latitudes, growing conditions must be greenhouse. Otherwise, “Merchant” is unpretentious and easy to care for. Gives a rich harvest. (Alexandra Ivanovna, Sverdlovsk region)
Tomatoes of the “Merchant” variety are ideal for home preparation. In the fall we made juice, tomato paste, lecho and pickled tomatoes into slices from them. It turned out very tasty, the whole family liked it. There are no complaints about the variety. I will definitely grow it again and recommend it to everyone. (Lyudmila Efimovna, Murom)

The Kupets tomato, the characteristics and description of the variety which indicates the possibility of cultivation in greenhouses and open ground, is characterized by high productivity. The variety is resistant to viral and fungal diseases.

Anna Mikhailovna, 45 years old: The hybrid variety was a pleasant surprise for our family of experienced gardeners. We got a lot of big tomatoes. However, that's not all. The main advantage is an incredibly long shelf life. After harvesting in the summer, you can keep it fresh in the refrigerator until the New Year holidays (the taste does not deteriorate).
Maria Sergeevna, 37 years old: I planned to grow the Kupets variety for a long time, having seen many reviews about it on gardener forums. Living in the Urals, I know that in our area you can only grow tomatoes in greenhouses. The Kupets variety is perfect for this. Otherwise, he is undemanding and easy to care for.

Also, numerous reviews speak of the excellent taste characteristics of tomatoes, the resistance of the hybrid variety to viruses and fungal diseases.

Description of tomato Siberian Tiger

The Siberian Tiger tomato was created by US scientist breeders under the leadership of Mark McCaslin by crossing two other types of tomatoes - the King of Beauty and the Blue. This vegetable belongs to the indeterminate species and is rightfully considered an exotic variety. This tomato is included in the State Register in 2021.

Description of the Siberian Tiger tomato:

the plant is tall and when grown indoors its height can reach 1.5-2 m;
the leaves are long, thick, bright green;
foliage is average;
inflorescences of the intermediate type are quite powerful, with a large number of ovaries - 3-7 pieces on one stem;
Up to 6-8 tomato tassels are formed on one shoot.

Description of fruits

The fruits of the Siberian Tiger tomato, found in our country, have a round shape, resembling a ball or semicircular. The skin of tomatoes is smooth. But American-bred vegetables have a peculiar ribbing. The structure of the fruit is dense, the pulp is tender and fleshy, the skin is thin.

Important! The shape of the fruits of the Siberian Tiger variety may differ among different companies that produce one or another batch of seeds. The color of unripe tomatoes is light green, with characteristic stripes emerging.

It was thanks to them that the variety got its name - “Siberian Tiger”. These stripes make the color of the tomato similar to the color of the animal's skin. Fully ripe tomatoes are purple-pink in color with prominent black lines. Tomato shoulders near the stalk with a blue-violet tint

The color of unripe tomatoes is light green, with characteristic stripes emerging. It was thanks to them that the variety got its name - “Siberian Tiger”. These stripes make the color of the tomato similar to the color of the animal's skin. Fully ripe tomatoes are purple-pink in color with prominent black lines. The tomato's shoulders near the stalk have a blue-violet tint.

Attention! The brightness of the color depends on access to sunlight. Siberian Tiger fruits ripen under bright sunlight and have a more intense and exotic color.

The average weight of a ripe tomato is about 150-200 g, on the first cluster up to 300-400 g. The fruits of the Siberian Tiger are multi-chambered, with a large number of medium-sized seeds. The tomato pulp is red, with a sugary structure at the fracture. The taste of tomatoes is sweetish, with a pronounced fruity aroma.

A picky variety with fleshy fruits - tomato Kupchikha F1: full description of the hybrid

Kupchikha F1 is a hybrid worthy of attention to plant on your site. The tomato has excellent taste and marketability, tolerates short-term drops in temperature and lack of light.

Height	Landing location	Ripening time	Fruit color	Fruit size	Origin	Fruit shape
Tall	Greenhouse, Open ground	Early ripening	Reds	Large	Hybrid	Flat-round

Description and characteristics of the variety

Kupchikha F1 belongs to the early ripening line of tomatoes. It is cultivated in large and small farms. In the northern regions (Altai, Siberia, Ural), the hybrid is grown in greenhouse structures. In the south it is planted in open-air beds. In the temperate zone, the Moscow region, tomatoes are cultivated under temporary shelters.

Biological and agrotechnical indicators

What features about the hybrid should you know:

medium-sized bushes;
stem height 0.9-1 m;
cluster fruiting;
large fruit;
1 bunch produces 5-6 tomatoes.

The compact bushes bear abundant clusters of brightly colored tomatoes. The fruits have a wonderful taste and are used for salad purposes and for processing into juices and ketchups. Sauces and pastes are prepared from them on an industrial scale.

Characteristics of tomatoes:

average weight 240-270 g;
large fruits weigh 500-600 g;
the skin is strong, varnished, with iridescence;
the flesh is fleshy, juicy;
seed chambers within 6;
the consistency is moderately dense;
round, flattened shape;
ribbing is practically not expressed;
the taste is pleasant with sweet undertones.

Advantages and disadvantages

Pros:

large fruit;
early ripeness;
presentable appearance;
excellent taste properties;
transportability;
marketability rating 5 points;
tolerance to stress factors;
versatility of cultivation;
cold resistance;
resistance to heat.

Minuses:

the importance of arranging supports

Productivity

The variety bears fruit consistently, tomatoes set well even in bad weather. Productivity per 1 m2 is equal to:

15-16 kg in greenhouse conditions;
16-17 kg in open beds.

Landing

Seeds for seedlings begin to be sown from the 3rd decade of March. The soil is selected that is well drained and fertile. The site can be developed on loams and sandstones; fertilizers are added to the ground.

The soil substrate for tomatoes should consist of turf. The following components are added as additives:

like humus
compost
peat
vermiculite
sand.

The soil is disinfected within a week, calcined for 30-40 minutes or spilled with Fitosporin.

How to plant correctly:

the container is not filled to the top with earth;
make grooves 1-2 cm deep, step 4 cm;
seeds are placed at a distance of 3 cm;
lightly sprinkle on top and compact.

The containers are wrapped in film and placed on the windowsill. After germination, the temperature is lowered from 26 degrees to 20-21. Irrigate moderately, avoiding waterlogging.

Complex solutions are used for fertilizing:

Agricola;
Kemira;
Sturdy;
Fusco.

Watering with solutions is necessary 2 times - 10 days before the dive and a week after the procedure.

The bushes are transplanted into beds at 50-60 days. By this time, the seedlings should have 7 leaves and 1 brush.

Growing and care

Plants are planted on the site when the temperature stabilizes. At a depth of 10 cm there should be at least 12-14 degrees.

Planting scheme: 3 bushes per 1 m2. The distance between holes is 50 cm.

It is important to follow crop rotation techniques and plant bushes after the following crops:

grain and legume green manure;
pumpkin;
onion;
garlic.

A handful of fertilizers (humus and peat), a spoonful of superphosphate and ash are poured into holes 20 cm deep.

Basic care for indeterminate varieties:

shaping and guiding in 1-2 trunks;
fertilizing with organic and mineral compounds; the use of complex mixtures (Clean sheet, Fertika);
prevention of infections, removal of infected bushes;
irrigation with bitter decoctions from pests from celandine, dandelion;
watering in the evening;
loosening and hilling of trunks.

Tomato Kupchikha F1 is a tasty and meaty type of tomato. It has high marketability, it can be used in home cooking and sold.

Care Tips

To get an early harvest of the Kupchikha variety of tomatoes, it is recommended to place the plant’s seeds in soil for growing seedlings. This should be done with the arrival of spring, preferably in March. The air temperature suitable for growing seedlings is about 22 degrees Celsius. During cultivation, seedlings must be fed several times with fertilizers. Before planting seedlings in open soil, it must be hardened off about 7 days before planting. To do this, they take it outside during the daytime.

The soil in which seedlings are planted must be loose, light and fertile, rich in minerals. It is recommended to additionally fertilize the seedlings with a small amount of mineral fertilizers during planting or before planting. During the formation of fruits, the plant needs to be fed with fertilizers and fertilized periodically.

tomato Doll Masha - description and characteristics of the variety

The Kupchikha tomato is included in the State Register of hybrids and varieties approved for cultivation in Russia. The determinate type of bush is unpretentious both in open ground conditions and in greenhouses and greenhouses on a personal plot.

The variety is one of the earliest ripening tomatoes. It produces the first harvest within 3 months after germination. Since the plant reaches a height of up to 1 m, and the stem can contain several very large fruits, it should be tied to a support. Merchant f1 is a hybrid with improved storage and transportation parameters.

Today, reviews of Kupchikha are no longer so categorically negative in terms of delivery to consumers in regions remote from the place of cultivation. The plant has become more resistant to fusarium and verticillium. The pulp has reached medium density. The vegetable really lives up to the name “merchant”, as it is large in size and slightly flattened in shape with a smooth surface.

Considering the description of the variety, we can highlight the following characteristics:

dark green color of large leaves;
ripening period - 90-95 days;
fruit weight - up to 400 g;
number of tomatoes per 1 bunch - from 5 to 6 pieces;
number of seed nests - 4-6.

READ MORE: Large Berdsky tomato characteristics and description of the variety with photos
A simple inflorescence forms a stalk with an articulation. Those who grew Kupchikha tomatoes in open ground under favorable summer conditions received about 16 kg of bright red fruit from an area of 1 m². In greenhouses the yield is slightly lower - 10-15 kg.

The high yield of the variety is achieved through strict adherence to the rules for preparing the seed fund. Before planting, the seeds should be germinated, maintaining a temperature in the range of 20... 22°C. After planting the germinated seeds in the ground, 2-3 fertilizing of the soil with organic fertilizers is carried out.

After the emergence of friendly shoots, the shoots are dived. To grow a healthy fruit, you need to carry out a hardening procedure 7-10 days before planting seedlings. To do this, the trays are taken out into the fresh air for just a few minutes.

Everyone who has planted Kupchikha hybrid tomatoes notes their unpretentiousness to atmospheric influences. The following advantages of these tomatoes are highlighted:

resistance to fluctuations in air temperature and humidity;
no tedious stepsoning procedure;
simultaneous ripening of tomatoes;
possibility of mass production on farmers' fields.

It is impossible to obtain the calculated yield on heavy and humus-depleted soils. Taking into account the laws of crop rotation, it is necessary to provide for planting tomato bushes in areas where cucumbers, beans, peas, carrots or onions previously grew. No more than 4 bushes should be planted per 1 m².

During the formation of fruits, mineral fertilizers are applied. To increase soil productivity, it is advisable to monitor the absence of weeds. At the same time, the soil is loosened, which enhances the air exchange of the root system. There is no need to heavily flood the soil around the bushes.

This impairs growth and increases the likelihood of late blight infection. Water for irrigation should only be used that is warm and settled. To prevent diseases, you need to spray the bush with Bordeaux solution and mulch the soil with ash.

If the housewife has planted several Kupchikha tomato bushes, the harvest will be enough to prepare fresh salads and to prepare preserves for the winter. According to reviews from those who planted Kupchikha f1 tomatoes, one drawback can be noted - hybridity. For this reason, it is impossible to prepare seeds for the next season and obtain the same yield.

Tomato Parodist

Ultra-early variety (about 80-85 days from germination to harvest). Recommended for growing in greenhouses and open ground.

The plants are low (40-50 cm tall), compact, of a determinate type, and do not require pinching or shaping. In simple clusters there are 4-5 fruits.

The variety is distinguished by its unique fruit set in all weather conditions, as well as its uniform yield. Resistant to fusarium and cladosporiosis.

Fruits weighing up to 160 g, flat-round, slightly ribbed, bright red, not prone to cracking. The pulp is dense, juicy, fleshy, the taste is slightly sour. Fruits of universal use.

Description of the Kupchikha tomato variety, its advantages and cultivation

Every season, summer residents update their arsenal of cultivated tomato varieties with new specimens. Preference is given to undemanding and productive tomatoes. This is exactly what the Kupchikha tomato is.

Description of the variety

Kupchikha f1 is suitable for growing both in open ground and in a greenhouse. The fruits can be eaten fresh, processed, or canned.

The variety is an early ripening variety; it takes 90–95 days from the emergence of seedlings to the ripening of the first tomatoes. The height of the plant reaches 80 centimeters. Determinate bush. The leaves are large and dark green in color. One bunch can produce 5-6 tomatoes.

The fruits are smooth, round, slightly flattened. Medium density pulp. When ripe they have a rich red color. The number of seed nests is from 4 to 6. The weight of one tomato reaches 250 grams. As evidenced by numerous reviews from gardeners, the fruits have excellent taste characteristics.

In open ground, the yield per square meter is up to 17 kg of ripe tomatoes; in greenhouse conditions, this figure decreases slightly - to 15 kilograms.

The description of the variety suggests that it is characterized by increased resistance to verticillium wilt, as well as fusarium wilt.

Main advantages of the variety

Those who planted Kupchikha on their plot managed to appreciate a number of advantages inherent in this particular variety. These include:

resistance to the most common diseases;
resistance to high temperatures;
possibility of getting an early harvest;
friendly ripening of fruits;
excellent keeping quality and transportability;
does not require pinching.

Most of those who have tried to grow the Kupchikha tomato variety on an industrial scale noted that the crop after harvest can retain its marketability and taste for up to one and a half months.

Features of cultivation

The characteristics of the variety indicate that in order to obtain an earlier harvest, it is recommended to sow seedlings as early as March. Seeds are germinated at a temperature of 20–22 °C. During the growth process, seedlings need complex feeding, which is carried out 2-3 times. A week before it is planned to plant tomatoes in open ground, they begin to harden them.

In order to grow a good harvest from this variety, you need to choose a bed with light and fertile soil rich in nutrients. You can use places where legumes, carrots, cucumbers, onions, etc. used to grow. 3-4 bushes are placed per square meter. When fruits begin to form, it is recommended to apply complex mineral supplements. During the entire growth period, loosening and timely removal of weeds is required.

Tomatoes need stable watering, however, increased air humidity negatively affects the condition of the bushes. You should be guided by how much the top layer of soil dries out. Water the plants after sunset. It is better if the water is warm.

As a preventative measure, you can treat the soil with ash and spray the tomatoes themselves with Bordeaux mixture.

Those summer residents who personally raised the Merchant's wife were satisfied with the result. One woman said that she planted just a few bushes on the advice of a neighbor as an experiment. As a result, the harvest was enough not only for fresh salads, but also to make small preparations for the winter. In comparison with another variety that she had long cultivated at the dacha, Kupchikha turned out to be the undisputed leader and earned the right to take a place in the garden next season.

This variety of tomatoes has a certain drawback - it is a hybrid. Because of this, you cannot collect seeds yourself and get the same wonderful harvest next year; you have to buy new ones all the time. But this is a mere trifle compared to the benefits these tomatoes have.

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Tomato Summer resident

Mid-early variety (about 97-115 days from germination to harvest). Recommended for growing in open ground.

Plants are low-growing (up to 80 cm), semi-spreading, determinate type. Standard bush. In simple clusters there are 4-6 fruits.

The variety is very unpretentious in cultivation, high-yielding, bears fruit consistently even in dry or overly wet years, and is resistant to most diseases (especially fusarium and blossom end rot). Designed for cultivation in risky farming areas.

Fruits weighing 130-200 g, flat-round in shape, bright red in color, smooth, not prone to cracking. The pulp is dense, juicy, fleshy, the taste is slightly sour. The fruits are universally used, tolerate transportation well and can be stored for a long time.

Description of the variety

Kupchikha f1 is suitable for growing both in open ground and in a greenhouse. The fruits can be eaten fresh, processed, or canned.

In open ground, the yield per square meter is up to 17 kg of ripe tomatoes; in greenhouse conditions, this figure decreases slightly - to 15 kilograms.

The description of the variety suggests that it is characterized by increased resistance to verticillium wilt, as well as fusarium wilt.

How to care for a tomato in open and closed ground

Growing seedlings is one of the most important stages of growing tomatoes at home.

The optimal time for sowing seeds is the second half of March.

Description of growing planting material:

Soak the seeds in a solution of potassium permanganate for 30 minutes;
Pour substrate into the boxes. The soil temperature should be more than +15 degrees;
Make furrows in the ground and sow seeds. Water;
Cover the containers with clear glass. When sprouts appear, remove the glass;
When the bushes grow, plant them in separate containers;
2 weeks before planting in a permanent place, seedlings should begin to be hardened off. The seedlings are taken outside for half an hour every day. This is how seedlings quickly adapt to new conditions;
Bushes are planted in beds at the end of May.

Hybrid Ekaterina is recommended to be planted in open sunny areas. The bushes do not tolerate stagnant rainwater and shade. It is preferable to choose fertile soils. If the soil does not have enough nutrients, you can add organic or mineral fertilizers before planting the bushes.

A month after planting the seedlings, they need to be hilled up. This will allow the root system to grow better. After 14 days, hilling must be repeated again.

Another effective way to increase yield is to tap the stems with a wooden stick. Tapping is necessary so that the bushes are better pollinated. Thanks to this action, tomatoes ripen 8 days earlier.

About three times a week, the bushes are tapped with a light wooden stick. If the weather is sunny, then one tap will be enough. If it's cloudy, then 2-3.

Quick and sudden movements can cause all the pollen to fall off. When the ovaries form on the first three inflorescences, the procedure can be stopped. You can also spray the bushes with a solution of boric acid. Spraying is carried out during the period of active formation of ovaries and fruits.

Recommendations for growing

Thanks to the unpretentiousness and endurance of the Kupchikha tomato, it is not prohibited to successfully grow them both in a summer cottage and on an industrial scale.
You can get a good harvest of this tomato variety even in growing conditions in heavy, humus-depleted soil. According to the unspoken law of crop rotation, buttocks are best grown in those areas where cucumbers, onions, beans or carrots originally grew. On an area of Vodan per square meter you can plant no more than four tomato bushes.

When fruit formation begins, the plants can be periodically fed with mineral fertilizers. Then, in order to increase the productivity of the soil on which the eggs are grown, it is necessary to weed and eliminate weeds. To ensure air exchange in the root system of the plant, it is recommended to loosen the soil from time to time.

Attention!

It is not recommended to water the soil around the plant abundantly. Otherwise, when the tree is oversaturated with moisture, the bush begins to slow down its growth. In addition, excess moisture in the soil provokes the appearance of late blight in tomato bushes. For watering tomatoes, it is recommended to use warm water that has been left to sit in a container for several days.

Features of growing tomatoes Fully complete

It is recommended to sow seeds of this tomato variety for seedlings 60-65 days before the intended planting in the ground. When planting seedlings in a permanent place per 1 sq. m place 3-4 plants.

This is a natural variety of tomato. Therefore, we recommend taking seeds from a ripe fruit and using them for planting in subsequent seasons.

If you grew Tomatoes, please write whether you liked them or not. What was the yield and taste of the fruits like under your climatic conditions? How do you assess a variety's resistance to disease? If possible, attach a photo of the entire bush or individual fruits you grew to your comment. Thank you!

Your reviews of the Complete tomato and additions to the description will help many gardeners evaluate this variety objectively and decide whether it is worth planting or not.

Features of cultivation

Tomatoes need stable watering, however, increased air humidity negatively affects the condition of the bushes. You should be guided by how much the top layer of soil dries out. Water the plants after sunset. It is better if the water is warm.

As a preventative measure, you can treat the soil with ash and spray the tomatoes themselves with Bordeaux mixture.

Planting a crop

Since Kupchikha is a hybrid form, it is very demanding on soil fertility. This means that you need to create a high agrotechnical background. To do this, the area for digging needs to be fertilized at the rate of 1 m²:

compost or rotted manure in a dose of 6 kg;
ammonium nitrate – 20 g;
double superphosphate – 20 g;
charcoal - 1 cup.

Attention! If there is no nitrate and superphosphate, you can replace them with complete mineral fertilizer. Nitroammophoska or nitrophoska with an application rate of 65 g per 1 m² are suitable

Before planting, it is advisable to disinfect the strawberry bed with copper sulfate. To do this, dissolve 100 g of the drug in a bucket and water the ground with the resulting solution.

When choosing a location for a crop, preference is given to sunny areas protected from northern winds. It is allowed to grow earthworms in partial shade, placing beds under an apple or pear tree. In a sunny area, the crop will bear fruit earlier than in partial shade. This will make it possible to extend the harvest period to one and a half months.

Strawberry seedlings should not be allowed to be planted in lowlands where melt or rainwater may accumulate. The predecessor of earthworms should not be crops from the Solanaceae family, since the risk of late blight increases. Strawberries and raspberries have many of the same pests and diseases, so the distance between them in the garden should be maximum.

When planting seedlings of this variety with a closed root system, you need to strive for the growth point to be at ground level. The photo shows the correct planting of strawberry seedlings.

For normal growth and development, the dredge is planted in open ground according to a 50 by 30 cm pattern. With this placement, the plant will receive enough light and nutrition to form a decent harvest of berries.

Important! Planting of Kupchikha strawberries begins in early spring or in the autumn from August 26 to September 14. Vegetative material is used - parts of a bush obtained by dividing it, or rooted tendrils

Description of the Kupchikha tomato variety, its advantages and cultivation

Description of the variety

Kupchikha f1 is suitable for growing both in open ground and in a greenhouse. The fruits can be eaten fresh, processed, or canned.

In open ground, the yield per square meter is up to 17 kg of ripe tomatoes; in greenhouse conditions, this figure decreases slightly - to 15 kilograms.

The description of the variety suggests that it is characterized by increased resistance to verticillium wilt, as well as fusarium wilt.

Main advantages of the variety

Those who planted Kupchikha on their plot managed to appreciate a number of advantages inherent in this particular variety. These include:

resistance to the most common diseases;
resistance to high temperatures;
possibility of getting an early harvest;
friendly ripening of fruits;
excellent keeping quality and transportability;
does not require pinching.

Most of those who have tried to grow the Kupchikha tomato variety on an industrial scale noted that the crop after harvest can retain its marketability and taste for up to one and a half months.

Features of cultivation

As a preventative measure, you can treat the soil with ash and spray the tomatoes themselves with Bordeaux mixture.

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Characteristics and description

It is not for nothing that this variety was named this way, because tomatoes ripen weighing 400 g, and the very first harvest can be harvested with fruits reaching even 600 g.

At least 3-4 tomatoes ripen on each bunch, and from one bush you can get a harvest of up to 6 kg.

Tomato Russian hero

The fruits of this variety are flattened and round in shape with a deep pink color and thin but dense skin.

Tomatoes have juicy, fleshy, sugary pulp. The taste is exquisite, with a pleasant sweet aftertaste.

Determinate bushes have moderately spreading greenery with large dark green leaves. During the period of growth, it is recommended to circumcise the stepsons and tie them up.

Note! Thanks to their thin but dense skin, the fruits of the Russian Bogatyr tomato tolerate transportation well and remain in excellent condition for up to 2-3 months. The taste is so excellent that tomatoes can be combined with almost all foods.

The taste is so excellent that tomatoes can be combined with almost all foods.

Advantages

The main advantage that tomatoes called Kupchikha have is their unpretentiousness and resistance to atmospheric influences. In addition, this variety has a number of the following advantages:

Increased resistance to sudden changes in ambient temperature.
Resistant to sudden fluctuations in air humidity.
They do not require a stepson procedure.
The fruits ripen almost simultaneously.
Good transportation and storage performance.
Resistance to the most common diseases.

Main characteristics

The description of the variety gives an idea of what to expect. Despite the family ties with garden strawberries, often called Victoria in everyday life, the culture is externally different from its “parent”. The bushes are medium-sized, spherical, dense. The leaf blades are slightly concave in the middle, wide, wrinkled. The leaves are strongly ribbed, the color is bright green, and there are wide, blunt teeth along the edges.

The leaf blades are supported by long, heavily pubescent petioles. The peduncles are tall, located at the same level with the leaves, and produce many large, boiling-white, untwisted flowers. The number of flower stalks on one plant is up to 12-15 pieces, each with approximately 8-10 ovaries.

The Kupchikha berries deserve special attention: large in size, cylindrical in shape, similar to ruby medallions. There is a neck, the color of the skin is dark red. The color is uniform, the achenes stand out well on the surface of the berries. The lower part is comb-shaped, with “horns”.

The weight of the largest specimens is 18-20 g, on average the berries weigh 7-10 grams. The pulp is the same color as the skin, low-juicy, and has a dense structure. The taste is rich, sweet, pleasant, with a pronounced aroma of nutmeg. There is no sourness. Tasting score: 5 points out of a possible five.

The variety holds its shape well and, thanks to its dense structure, is suitable for freezing and making jam. The fruits do not spread, they remain whole, which makes the preparations (jams, compotes, jams) presentable.

This dredge belongs to the non-repairing species; the purpose of the berries is universal. There are high levels of winter hardiness, average - in relation to heat and drought. Keeping quality and transportability are good.