A wonderful variety with beautiful fruits - the Church tomato: description of tomatoes and their characteristics

Recently, the Church tomato has begun to occupy a leading position in the list of varieties that many gardeners want to plant. Even experienced farmers pay tribute to its remarkable endurance and productivity. Culinary experts never shy away from beautiful fruits to create delicious dishes.

HeightLanding locationRipening timeFruit colorFruit sizeOriginFruit shape
TallGreenhouse, Open groundMid-earlyRedsLargeVarietyFlat-round

Siberian selection

Church is the largest-fruited variety of tomatoes from the entire “dome” series. Its peculiarity is the flattened shape of tomatoes and their bright orange color. The taste is sweet, the flesh is slightly sugary.

This variety is the result of the joint work of a professional breeder from Siberia - V.N.
Dederko, with his colleagues T.N. Postnikova and S.V. Ugarova – scientists in the field of developing new varieties of various nightshade crops. Good to know
! The tomato variety Church was tested for genetic resistance for several years in a row, and in 2005 it received all the necessary certificates and was entered into the official state register.

The breeders described above signed a cooperation contract with the Siberian Garden company, which took over the sale (both wholesale and retail) of Church tomatoes throughout the country.

The “character” of the “Siberian tomato” is manifested in its excellent resistance to environmental conditions, and high performance in terms of adaptation to soil type, surrounding weather, etc.

Thanks to these properties, the Church can be grown almost anywhere in Russia and neighboring countries. Moreover, this tomato is unique in that it performs much better in a garden than in a greenhouse.

Advantages of soilless seed sowing method

The guarantee of a high-quality and sound harvest directly depends on the viability of the seed. The seedlings must be as strong as possible and healthy. When planting grains using the classical method, almost 70% of the plants are exposed to various diseases. Most often, this infection or fungus occurs for the first time 7 days after the first shoots appear. The soilless method of sowing tomato Church seeds has a beneficial effect on the survival rate of seedlings in permanent soil. It also makes it possible to shift the timing of seed sowing by a week.

Technology of planting seeds without soil

To get tomato seedlings without soil, you will need plastic film, plain paper, seeds, biostimulants and plastic cups. Ordinary soil is replaced with toilet paper or napkins. Polyethylene film is cut into strips 8-10 cm wide. The length of the strips can be different. The cut strips of polyethylene are laid out on the table, napkins (toilet paper) are placed on top of them, and they are thoroughly sprayed with water from a spray bottle.

Church tomato seeds are placed at an equal distance from each other in several rows, 1 cm away from the edge of the strip. Next, the grains are covered again with paper, generously moistened and covered with a plastic strip. The resulting structure is rolled up like a snail and secured with tape. The roll with seeds is lowered into a plastic glass with water to a depth of no more than 4 cm. After 14 days, plants will begin to emerge from the roll. The seedlings are carefully removed from the structure and planted in larger pots.

Important! The water in a plastic cup needs to be changed regularly. When the first seedlings appear, growth stimulating drugs should be added to the liquid.

Unique tomatoes

This variety of tomato simply has a lot of unique differences from other tomatoes. Let's look at them in more detail.

Dimensions

Church tomatoes are famous for the varied sizes of their fruits. The average weight of tomatoes after harvesting the garden will be about 500 grams. At the same time, the fruits on the plant do not become smaller, and even at the very top they will have a mass of at least 250 grams.

About 5 ovaries are formed on each plant brush. From one square meter you can harvest a bucket or more of tomatoes. Experienced gardeners can get much more.

Forms

Even on one bush of the Church plant you can find 2 different types of tomatoes. The first ones are the largest, have a round shape, they are flattened at the top and bottom. The latter are reminiscent of a dome or heart in shape. They are ribbed, most often located at the bottom of the bush.

Good to know

! Ugly tomatoes on Church bushes almost never ripen. They all have a uniform shape, color, the same weight, and a very beautiful appearance.

Unusual ovaries may appear if the tomato is grown in greenhouse conditions, or during extreme heat. Therefore, the variety is recommended to be grown in open areas, as it tolerates low temperatures well.

Colors

Tomatoes that are not yet ripe have a small green spot at the top, and over time it completely disappears (when the fruit ripens). After ripening, the peel becomes glossy, and its colors also change - from yellow to bright orange.

On one bush, the Church tomato fruits do not change colors all at once, but one by one. If you collect unripe fruits, they can quickly ripen in storage areas, as they have good shelf life.

Features of the fruit

Conventionally, they can be divided into two types. The first fruits are round in shape, slightly flattened at the base, and there is a small notch on top of the stalk. The second berries are round oval, with clearly defined carved edges and resemble a dome. Most often they are located on the lower fruiting clusters. The formation of unusual tomatoes is most observed during greenhouse propagation or during hot summers. Summer residents advise planting tomatoes in open soil, as the variety favorably tolerates low temperatures.

At the moment of ripening, tomatoes become deep pink in color. The peel is dense, and when the berries are fully ripe, they acquire a matte tint. The pulp is juicy, aromatic, and resembles honey in consistency and taste. Inside the fruit there are several seed chambers with a small number of grains. The average weight of berries ranges from 400 to 800 grams, but tomatoes weighing 1.5 kg are quite common.

Interesting to know! The pulp of the Church tomato has a different structure. It can be loose, dense, but will never be watery. Depending on the region of cultivation, tomatoes may slightly change their taste.

Pulp: dietary properties

This is interesting

! After the fruits ripen, their flesh acquires a color reminiscent of honey. The consistency is similar. The taste qualities are very diverse, which is also considered a unique property of this tomato variety. So, some o, others talk about a slight sourness, others feel a citrus aroma, etc.

The density of the pulp may also vary: a tomato can be fleshy and doughy, but it will never be too watery. Therefore, depending on the region, the fruits of the Church may differ in terms of taste and pulp properties.

Important

! This variety does not have high acidity. Therefore, it can be safely eaten even by those who have problems with the digestive tract, or are simply on a diet. In addition to lycopene, these tomatoes contain a lot of carotene. And all the beneficial substances contained in this tomato will not be destroyed after heat treatment.

You may be interested in: Dates for planting tomato seedlings in open ground and greenhouses according to the garden calendar Favorable days for planting tomatoes for seedlings in 2021 according to the lunar sowing calendar Favorable days for picking tomatoes in 2021 after germination: timing of picking tomato seedlings in the table by day

How to care for “lazy” seedlings

The period of caring for “lazy” tomato seedlings The Church consists only of timely tying the plants to the support using twine. If the tomatoes have a lot of large berries, then the seedlings are fed with chicken droppings (1:5) or manure (1:25). Plants need to be sprayed 3 times during the entire growing period. The first time this is done immediately before planting, the second time after 14-16 days, and the last time on the 50th day, using specialized solutions.

This method of growing tomatoes gives the maximum number of additional shoots on the stems; the bushes grow well in a short period of time. Gardeners note that this method allows you to collect 30-35 kg from one hole. tomatoes, and the minimum yield is 15 kg per cell.

Church tomatoes are almost completely free of acidity. Thus, tomatoes can be eaten by those people who have chronic diseases of the digestive tract (colitis, ulcers). This variety also contains the maximum amount of lycopene, which stabilizes DNA and prevents the growth of cancer cells in the human body.

Application

Church tomatoes are simply an ideal option for preparing fresh salads. They cannot be stored for too long, but they have dense pulp and unique taste.

Also, with the help of the Church, you can prepare a huge variety of sauces and ketchups. The juice is also very tasty – thick. Reminiscent of fruit, with pulp.

A good option is to prepare multi-layer salads using multi-colored tomatoes. And for those who are engaged in barrel pickling, you can select the largest fruits in size.

Sirius F1

These tomatoes differ from others in their original color: they are cherry on the inside and dark brown on the outside. Another feature is long-term storage. Sirius develops well and bears fruit both in open and closed ground, and is not afraid of mosaic and verticillium. Adult plants need timely staking.

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Experts note that the hybrid is characterized by a high content of lycopene, one of the most powerful natural antioxidants. It is able to significantly reduce cholesterol levels, has a positive effect on the functioning of the heart and blood vessels, promotes gradual weight loss, and protects the skin from the negative effects of ultraviolet rays.

Deadlines

Although this layer belongs to the group of large-fruited ones, it is characterized by rapid ripening. So, it is classified as a mid-season tomato, but many gardeners secretly call it mid-early.

After sowing in open ground, the first fruits can be harvested after about 115 days. Gardeners who have already planted the Church know its peculiarity - the fruits begin to ripen “in leaps and bounds”, and very quickly. But, at the same time, good keeping quality and ripening are ensured.

Good to know

! The first fruits grow in the axils of the 7-8th leaves, after which they begin to sprout through 1-2 leaves, which further increases the rate of fruit ripening.

Tomatoes Golden Domes.

This is my favorite variety. Not just for the taste. Almost all of our tomatoes are delicious) It is very early, despite its large fruit, and very productive. The fruits are not at all sour, however, I can’t say that they are sweet-sweet. They have some kind of “diet” taste. They have little juice, little seeds, and for me they are excellent salad tomatoes.

The main tomato plantings are in my greenhouse. But I also plant a little “outside”. And here is a documentary story about the life and successes in the tomato business of one Golden Domes bush last summer. I dropped him off on the corner, near the greenhouse. And it turned out to be very successful - I watered and sometimes fertilized along with the greenhouse plants. And the bushes planted here and there in the garden were completely abandoned. And they dried up without watering or supervision - there was a severe drought all season, sudden changes in either lingering cold or debilitating heat.

So, May 30th. Golden Domes is a small bush (consisting of two planted in one hole) on the left. In the black bag are Pink tomatoes, as well as two roots (bushes). They are clearly larger and more powerful, because... from the cup they were planted into a bag much earlier in time, and at first they stood in the greenhouse. But maybe I’ll write about them later. As well as about the beans that were squeezed into this trinity.

June 25. Somehow huge brushes appeared very quickly. These are the first two brushes. And if there was one bush, there would be one, and the harvest would be twice as small.

July 2. You can see from the small ovary that they are growing! )

July 29. Ripening did not begin for quite a long time - at first it was very cold, and then I had to cover it with hay from the burning sun - when I already noticed that in one day burns appeared on the fruits. Shooting before removing the first ripe fruits - no need to hold them until they are completely softened. So they can be stored for a long time, because you can’t eat them all on the same day. And our season, unlike in Brazil, can get cold at any time. We need to let others mature too.

The bush is very sparsely leafy. This is a plus both in greenhouses and in open ground, when in our summer there is often not enough sun. And after rain it ventilates quickly. This summer it was irrelevant. But I will note this necessary characteristic. The bush was attached very simply - it was tied to one arc stuck in the ground with many ropes. I use these arches all year round. In winter they hold bent roses, and in summer they are in great demand among all kinds of plantings. Therefore, I select all the wire in the area, and always ask them to bend an arc from it. There will never be too much.

July 30 - August 1. I cut off 2 more pieces from the brush, but the small ones were still there. It is clear that these are the largest tomatoes among all varieties - they stand out from the others. Yes, the harvest is very good now, it didn’t fit in the photo in the photo, it still has a third shelf. And such full boxes stood until the fall, constantly replaced by new ones.

What is the total harvest by August 1 can be added up. 1682+785+424=2891 But this is just the beginning! Judging by the second bunches, no less delicious tomatoes await us! )

Care

An important parameter of the Church bush is its small height. So, the tomato plant will not be too tall, and caring for it will not be complicated, and it will not become so short that it produces a minimum yield.

In garden conditions, as a rule, bushes grow about 1 m in height. They are very easy to tie and handle. In greenhouses, plants “grow” up to 1.5 m. After the stem forms clusters, it stops growing. This is a very convenient property of the plant for the gardener.

The leaves of this tomato are medium in size and slightly drooping in appearance. Therefore, the bushes perfectly absorb sunlight and are visible in the garden, which greatly simplifies caring for the plant.

Description and characteristics of the variety

Amulet belongs to the group of early-ripening determinate varieties, the bushes of which are characterized by short stature. Farmers fell in love with the amulet because it is guaranteed to produce a large harvest and caring for tomato bushes is simple. In open ground, Amulet feels comfortable, but even in greenhouse conditions, gardeners can achieve an excellent harvest. The height of the bush reaches almost half a meter. Unlike some other early ripening varieties, Obereg will not require pinching.

According to the description of the “Obereg” variety, the tomato fruits will have an elongated shape, reminiscent of plums to many.

  1. The surface of the fruit is smooth and the walls are dense, while the juiciness of the tomato is maintained at a high level.
  2. The density of the walls guarantees excellent resistance to mechanical damage that is possible during transportation.
  3. The variety is not intended for sale, but many gardeners manage to successfully sell the fruits on the market due to their excellent presentation.
  4. When the stage of biological maturity of the fruit arrives, tomatoes acquire a rich yellow color. Some farmers characterize it as golden.
  5. On average, the weight of one fruit is 60 grams, but with good fertilizer and treatment of the bushes, it is possible to grow fruits weighing 80 grams. weight.
  6. Fresh Obereg tomatoes are often used in salads.
  7. “Amulet”, judging by the reviews, is excellent for preservation.
  8. The plant has become popular in Moldova and Russia, as well as in Ukraine.

Important! One bush in ideal growing conditions and with proper care produces up to 20 fruits. Considering the issue of the yield of “Obereg”, we can say that on average up to 50 tons of tomatoes can be harvested per hectare. This is an excellent indicator for an early ripening variety.

Subtleties of agricultural technology

Although this variety is unpretentious in caring for itself, the rules for basic tomato processing should not be ignored. Anyone who has already worked with this variety knows that with the help of additional care you can seriously improve the yield.

Important

! You should not sow seeds too early, as overgrown plants will lose the very first cluster and will take much longer to take root in open field conditions. The optimal period is 50 days before transplanting to the garden.

Also, the tomato Church needs to be systematically pruned. The plant should be formed into 2 stems. Moreover, they can often diverge, “showing” the most optimal formation.

If you do not constantly feed the plants and water them intermittently, the fruits will grow cracked and defective. Therefore, these details should be given maximum attention.

Cultivation

Planting of seeds of the “Church” variety, which can be purchased on the pages of our website, is carried out 50-60 days before the intended planting of seedlings in the soil. Experts do not recommend planting seeds earlier than this period, as this may lead to the plant taking longer to adapt to growing conditions and its yield will be reduced.

Ready seedlings are planted on the site no more often than three bushes per square meter. Dense planting not only reduces yields, but also provokes the appearance of fungal diseases in plants.

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