Tomato Verlioka characteristics and description of the variety, productivity and cultivation with photos

Description of the variety

Verlioka tomatoes are a hybrid of Russian origin. It is grown mainly in greenhouses. Planting in open ground is possible only in warm regions.

A tomato bush grows 1-1.5 m high, in rare cases reaching 2 m. It is recommended to form the bush into 1 stem and carry out pinching (removing excess shoots), which increases the yield.

Fruit characteristics

The fruits of this variety are small, weighing 80-100 g, round in shape, smooth, and deep red in color. The taste is average and has no distinctive features.
Tomatoes of this variety are able to maintain a presentable appearance and pleasant aroma for a long time. Tomato Verlioka Plus is an early ripening variety. The first harvest can be harvested 95-100 days after planting the seeds. That is, if you plant seedlings in March, you will receive fruits in June.

Distinctive features

The main distinguishing feature of this variety is the small amount of foliage.

And the peculiarity of the Verlioka Plus hybrid is its determinacy (the growth of bushes stops at a height of 150 cm).

Productivity

With proper care, 4.5-5 kg of tomatoes are harvested from the bush. The fruits ripen in clusters and cover almost all the foliage during the fruiting period.

Another plus is that tomatoes ripen almost simultaneously, even in high humidity and lack of light.

Resistance to diseases and pests

The Verlioka tomato variety is rarely affected by diseases of garden plants such as fusarium wilt and cladosporiosis. For prevention, it is recommended to regularly loosen the soil and prevent it from being washed away. Rot can be avoided by ventilating the greenhouse and adding wood ash to the beds.

If the plantings are affected by late blight, they can be sprayed with ready-made preparations for vegetables or an emulsion made from laundry soap. Wetting the soil with potassium permanganate also helps prevent diseases. Do not plant seedlings where potatoes previously grew, but cabbage, carrots and lettuce will be good neighbors for tomatoes.

In a greenhouse, tomatoes are attacked by aphids, slugs, and Colorado potato beetles. You can wash them off with soapy water or use industrial solutions before flowering begins.

Verlioka tomatoes, in addition to high yield, retain an attractive appearance and pleasant aroma for a long time

We grow seedlings

It is necessary to sow seeds for seedlings in mid-March or early April. We recommend following the step-by-step instructions below.

Seed preparation

Choose the largest ones - they have more nutrients. From such seeds, plants will grow strong and healthy.

Before planting, it is recommended to disinfect the seeds by soaking them for 15-20 minutes in a 1% solution of potassium permanganate. This way you will save them from possible diseases.

Soil preparation

If you plan to buy soil for seedlings, choose peat soil. If you are going to prepare the soil yourself, then mix the soil, humus and add sawdust to loosen the soil.

Choosing a container for seedlings

For the Verlioka variety, the best choice is seedling boxes. In them you can care for all the sprouts at the same time and move the container to the right place without any problems.

Sowing seedlings

Before planting, moisten the soil, make 1-2 cm depressions in it at a distance of 5 cm from each other. Place the seeds in the recesses and cover the box with film.

Place the containers in a room with a temperature of +25 degrees.

Growing and caring for seedlings

After germination, move the boxes to a well-lit room. The temperature should not be higher than +20 degrees. At night, open the window for micro-ventilation, but there should be no drafts. Until the first leaves appear, it is enough to spray the ground with water.

As soon as leaves appear on the sprouts, they need to be dumped into separate containers. When replanting, do not forget to feed the soil with liquid nutrition. Spray with moderately warm water from a spray bottle.

Features of growing varieties in a greenhouse

It is best to grow vegetables using seedlings. For planting, take seeds that were obtained 2 years ago, but it is not recommended to plant seeds that are too old. There is no need to disinfect purchased material.
They need to be sown in mid-March or early April. The soil for this purpose is nutritious, mixed with humus or compost. Don't forget to add a small amount of superphosphate or wood ash to the soil . Containers covered with film and placed in a dry, warm place are ideal for growing seedlings.
After the first shoots appear, the containers must be exposed to bright light, while protecting them from the negative effects of sunlight. It is better to reduce the temperature to 20 degrees.
Have the seedlings acquired real leaves? Then it’s time to plant the young plants in separate pots and feed them with liquid nutrition. Water them with moderately warm water from a spray bottle.

It is best to grow Verlioka tomatoes in seedlings.

In mid-May, mature seedlings should be moved to a greenhouse, having previously prepared the beds. The soil should be loose, mixed with wood ash. Place the bushes at a distance of at least 40 cm from each other. Gardeners recommend irrigating with warm water once every 5 days during this period , not forgetting to ventilate the greenhouse. In hot weather, it remains open from morning until late evening, as young plants do not tolerate high temperatures well.
The formation of bushes will be a difficult moment for the gardener. Gently pinch the main stem after it forms a cluster of 3 flowers. So, the growth point turns into a strong shoot. Tie tall bushes to the sponge to avoid damage and breakage.
Lack of water leads to wilting of the green mass of tomatoes, and excess moisture promotes its rapid growth, which negatively affects the size and quality of the fruit.
The Verlioka variety responds well to fertilizing, especially organic matter . In the fall, do not forget to saturate the soil with several kilograms of mullein or chicken droppings.

When the seedlings have acquired real leaves, then it’s time to plant the young plants in separate pots

Planting and caring for tomatoes

Growing the Verlioka variety is not troublesome, but there are still a number of nuances. Let us introduce you to the main ones.

Landing

Prepare the soil before planting. To do this, mix peat, humus, sawdust and mullein in a ratio of 3:1:0.5:0.5, add to regular soil and loosen. If the soil is highly acidic, lime it.

The seedlings are transplanted in mid-May - by this time the sprouts will have become stronger and there will be more foliage on them. Plant the sprouts at a distance of 40 cm from each other. Once every 5 days, irrigate the sprouts and soil with warm water. Ventilate the greenhouse.

If the weather is hot enough, then it is better to open the greenhouse all day. Young plants of this variety do not like high temperatures.

Plant care

A difficult nuance is the formation of bushes. Once the main stem has formed 3 flower clusters, carefully pinch it back so that the growing point becomes a strong shoot. Tie tall bushes to a support, otherwise they may break or be damaged.

Watering plays a special role when growing tomatoes. It is enough to water the tomatoes every 3-7 days, but generously (more often in hot weather, less often in cold weather). After watering, it is better to loosen the soil to ensure oxygen access to the roots.

If plant leaves droop and darken, it means they lack moisture. And if the leaves grow and turn pale, then, on the contrary, there is excess moisture.

Excessive moisture negatively affects the size and quality of the fruit - in the worst case, the bush may even die. From frequent watering, the plant loses its resistance to diseases and pests.

Do not forget to weed so that weeds do not interfere with the growth of bushes.

During the season, tomatoes need to be fed 2 times. Phosphorus fertilizer or organic fertilizer is suitable. The first time is after planting, the second time is during the fruiting period. For the ovary, prepare a solution of boric acid (1 g of boric acid per 1 liter of water) and spray the bushes with it during the flowering period.

Caring for bushes also includes pinching. Timely removal of unnecessary leaves and shoots helps increase productivity. Thanks to thinning the greenery, the plant will spend the resulting nutrients on fruit growth.

Reference . Stepchildren are shoots that appear from the axil of the leaf. New leaves grow on them, due to which the plant begins to grow in width.

The bush should grow into 1 stem, so you need to carefully break off the excess shoots. The first pinching is carried out when their length becomes approximately 5-7 cm. It is better to do this in the morning, since in the sun the wounds on the stem heal faster.

Features of cultivation and possible difficulties

The variety in question has a weak growth type, which greatly simplifies their care.

The greatest difficulty lies in pinching and timely removal of foliage.

Note : When tomato clusters begin to ripen, it is necessary to tear off all the foliage down to the point where the fruit is located. This is done gradually so that the plants calmly accept the changes. Every day it is recommended to tear off 1-2 leaves, freeing the ripening fruits.

Resistance to diseases and pests

Varieties Verlioka and Verlioka Plus are resistant to the following diseases: brown spot, fusarium, cladosporiosis, tobacco mosaic. However, as a preventive measure, we recommend loosening the soil and ventilating the greenhouse to avoid rotting of the seedlings.

If seedlings are infected with late blight, spray them with a soap solution (use laundry soap) or a specialized commercial solution.

Also, a soap solution will help get rid of pests: aphids, Colorado potato beetles, slugs. If you use industrial solutions against pests, apply to plants before flowering.

Basic requirements for cultivation and care

Hybrid tomato "Verlioka plus" - intended for growing an early harvest. But the plants need help. More precisely, you will need to follow the regimes of watering, lighting and fertilizing. The timing of ripening is also influenced by techniques for the correct formation of the plant.

Seedling growing method

Growing seedlings is a process that requires attention and accuracy. It is during this period that the success of the future harvest is laid.

Seeds are planted for seedlings in March - April on the basis that by the time they are planted in the greenhouse, they must be at least 40 days old.
The seeds are disinfected, treated with a growth stimulant, and hardened.
Prepared seeds are planted in moist soil, deepened by 1-1.5 cm, and germinated at 22-25 degrees.
With the emergence of seedlings, carefully monitor the temperature regime. Illumination should be maximum, and the temperature should be reduced in the daytime to 15-18 degrees and at night - to 8-10 degrees.
In the phase of 2 permanent leaves, the seedlings dive, preferably into peat containers, which are subsequently planted in the greenhouse without disturbing the earthen coma.
Caring for seedlings involves timely watering, loosening the soil, and fertilizing.
Fertilizing is carried out every 10-14 days with ready-made complex fertilizers or mullein in a ratio of 1:5. A fertilizing solution is prepared from bird droppings at a rate of 1:15.
A week before transplanting into the greenhouse, several hardening sessions are carried out, accustoming the plants to lower temperatures and full lighting.

Transplanting seedlings into a greenhouse

Caring for tomato seedlings should provide them with the fastest possible survival and full growth.

The soil in the greenhouse must be prepared in the fall. Before planting, the soil is loosened and watered abundantly.
Strong, healthy plants are planted in a greenhouse according to a 40 x 50 pattern.
In a greenhouse with tomatoes, the temperature should be maintained at 22-25 degrees during the day and 16-18 degrees at night.
Plants are watered moderately, not allowing the soil to dry out. The top layer of soil is loosened and hilled around the lower part of the stem, thereby ensuring the growth of the root system and gas exchange.
The plant is formed from one stem, leaving 4-8 clusters on it for maturation. Remove yellowed leaves in a timely manner and trim the shoots at a level of 3-5 cm. The stem is tied to a support or trellis.
Fertilizing is carried out once every 3 weeks, in accordance with the condition and stage of development of the tomatoes.

With proper care, the first harvest is harvested in June. The main tomato harvest occurs in July and early August; it is characterized by rapid ripening.

Harvesting and application

From one square meter you can harvest more than 10 kg of tomatoes. The fruits begin to ripen in mid-June, and this variety bears fruit until September.

With moderate watering, the fruit tastes sweet. Excess moisture causes the flavor to be lost and the tomatoes become watery.

Tomatoes grow small, elastic, and are well stored and transported. They are consumed fresh, in salads, and used to make pasta and lecho. These tomatoes are perfect for canning, as they do not burst when twisted.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The main advantages of the variety include:

resistance to major nightshade diseases;
tolerance to lack of light;
early ripening of the crop;
good yield;
tasty, elastic fruits that are suitable for fresh consumption and canning.

Disadvantages of the variety:

the need for pinching and bush formation;
sensitivity to moisture levels.

Photos of Verlioka tomatoes:

Pros and cons of the variety

The Verlioka F1 tomato is valued for its early and stable yield. The culture tolerates some shade at the planting site, as well as dry and wet periods.

Tomatoes have a classic round shape and a universal purpose.

pros

medium-sized bush;
formation of tomatoes in bunches with friendly ripening;
tomatoes ripen well indoors;
high resistance to diseases.

Minuses

a weak stem in relation to heavy tassels breaks easily, and therefore requires careful garter;
productivity depends on proper formation and constant removal of excess vegetative mass;
the hybrid is recommended for cultivation mainly in protected ground;
sowing with collected seeds is impossible;
Some gardeners consider the taste of tomatoes to be mediocre.

Farmers' reviews of Verlioka tomato

There are a lot of reviews from gardeners about the Verlioka tomato variety on the Internet or specialized printed publications. Let's give you some of them.

Ekaterina: “I tried the Verlioka variety from my summer resident friends. I don’t like tomatoes that are too sweet, so I liked the slight sourness of the tomatoes. I plant tomatoes in a glass greenhouse. The yield is good every year. Even with insufficient light, the harvest is always good. A huge plus of tomatoes is that they are disease resistant.”

Elena: “I planted this variety for the first time. I was very pleased. They bear fruit for a long time and do not get sick. The fruits are smooth and sweet.”

Antonina: “Our whole family loves tomatoes, but the Verlioka variety did not please us. Tomatoes are watery and sour. Suitable for recycling only. Caring for bushes is easy. Today there are much more tasty and stable hybrids.”

Tomato Verlioka: variety description and care tips

The best option for beginning gardeners is the Verlioka tomato. This variety is characterized by high productivity, as evidenced by reviews from gardeners. The mentioned hybrid is increasingly found in garden beds every year. I fell in love not only with its taste, but also with its ease of care.

Tips for caring for tomatoes

Caring for the Verlioka variety is easy. This variety is unpretentious and unpretentious. The seedlings take root very well in permanent soil. When growing tomatoes, it is necessary to pinch the shoots in a timely manner. The Verlioka variety is not afraid of low light and drafts. This variety loves abundant watering. Watering should be done with warm, settled water.

Cold water in this case causes a shock, and the bushes stop growing. With a lack of water, the leaves droop and become covered with villi. Excessive humidity causes foliage to grow. Excessive humidity also leads to rapid growth of shoots, which negatively affects the fruiting process. Fertilizer plays a special role in caring for tomatoes.

The Verlioka variety feels comfortable in soil rich in organic matter. For 1 sq. m in the fall, 6-8 kg of organic fertilizer and 20 g of potassium or phosphorus should be applied. In autumn, the soil needs to be fed with nitrogen fertilizers. For 1 sq. m should add no more than 10 g of fertilizer. Fertilizers should be applied every 2 weeks.

It is necessary to alternate organic and mineral fertilizers.

The bushes grow quite tall, so they need staking. You can tie the plant to wooden supports or stakes. You should be extremely careful with heavy branches. If they are not tied up in time, they may not be able to withstand the weight of the fruit, and the branch will break.

Be sure to remove the lower and side leaves. This procedure is carried out for proper air passage.

Despite the variety’s resistance to disease, the soil should be treated with a solution of potassium permanganate or copper sulfate before planting.

https://www..com/watch?v=AM4-_wtvnjk But if all the rules of agricultural technology and prevention are followed, it is impossible to exclude the possibility of developing the disease. Therefore, if insect pests appear on the leaves, the bush can be treated with an infusion of onion peels or celandine. The plant can also be affected by gray rot.

This is a kind of fungal disease. It appears when there is excessive soil moisture. Brown spots appear on the fruits, which subsequently lead to rotting. The leaves are covered with a characteristic gray coating. You can fight gray mold using Barrier.

Gardeners often encounter a mosaic of tomatoes.

This is a viral disease that appears as yellow spots on the leaves. If the plant is not treated in a timely manner, the leaves will begin to curl. The fruits lose their sweet taste. Getting rid of the virus is very difficult; affected bushes should be removed.

To avoid mosaic, before planting seedlings, the soil should be treated with a solution based on potassium permanganate and potassium.

Also read: Review of the most productive tomatoes and reviews from farmers

Reviews of Verlioka tomato variety

Marina, 43 years old. I’ve been living in my house for a very long time, so I’m fine with the garden. Verlioka tomatoes were among the first to appear in the garden. I still grow them to this day. It's very easy to care for. The main thing is to tie it up in time, otherwise the stem will simply fall. If you cultivate the soil and buy high-quality seeds, your tomatoes will not get sick.

It tastes like a pleasure. Can be used in salads and for preservation. Lyudmila, 38 years old. I have been planting the Verlioka variety for several years now. The tomatoes have been tested for years, and I can say one thing: despite the weather conditions, the harvest is always good. This variety has no disadvantages. It doesn’t get sick, it always bears fruit well, and the fruits are very juicy and soft. https://www.

.com/watch?v=sQxvz17gTFo Anatoly, 54 years old.

My wife is constantly experimenting with varieties. Last year I grew Verlioka tomatoes. I didn’t take an active part in caring for the tomatoes, I just ate. I really liked the taste. Pleasant sweetness. The pulp is juicy.

The big plus is that they can be picked green, and they ripen at room temperature.

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Source: https://sadovodu.com/2016/07/tomat-verlioka-otzyvy-foto-urozhajnost